Dewi Lusiani
Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III, Indonesia

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Motivasi dan Dukungan Keluarga Berpengaruh terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Ace Sudrajat; Nesty N S; Suratun Suratun; Pramita Iriana; Wartonah Wartonah; Dewi Lusiani; Paula Krisanty; Santa Manurung
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i2.1380

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas doesn’t produce enough insulin or when the body can’t longer use insulin effectively. Dietary compliance in patients with diabetes mellitus has very important functions including maintaining body weight, lowering blood pressure and blood sugar. Adherence to a person's DM diet is largely determined by individual motivation and family support. Lack of family support means DM sufferers usually cannot control their diet, which results in high blood sugar. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between motivation and family support on dietary compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Pasar Rebo Health Center. This study used a descriptive analysis research design with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in March-May 2023. The sample in this study is 85 people and the data analysis used the chi square test. The results of the analysis showed that the test of the relationship between motivation and dietary compliance obtained a value of p = 0.261 (p>0.05) while the test of the relationship of family support and dietary compliance obtained a value of p = 0.044 (p <0.05). Based on the results, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between motivation and dietary compliance but there is a significant relationship between family support and dietary compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Pasar Rebo Health Center.
The Effect of Counseling Using Video and Booklet Media on The Level of Knowledge on Stroke Prevention in Hypertension Patients Suratun Suratun; Paula Krisanty; Dewi Lusiani; Camilia S Sahat
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i1.1413

Abstract

Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease and is a problem throughout the world. Stroke is the third cause that can result in death and is a cause of invalidity/disability. Strokes in hypertension sufferers can be prevented by providing education using various media, including video media and booklets. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of counseling using video and booklet media on the level of knowledge of stroke prevention in hypertension patients. The research method uses a quasi-experimental pre-posttest with control design. The sample used was 30 respondents suffering from hypertension. Method analysis uses univariate and bivariate with dependent t-test statistics, while multivariate analysis using logistic regression test. The results of data analysis of respondent characteristics found that the majority of respondents were aged 60-74 years, female, had elementary-middle school education, and did not work in counseling groups with videos or booklets. The results of bivariate data analysis showed that there were differences in age and education level between the counseling groups using videos and booklets, but there were no differences in gender and employment status. There was a significant difference in the level of knowledge of stroke prevention in the counseling group with videos before and after the intervention (p value = 0.000) with a difference in knowledge score = 2.49, while in the counseling group with booklets before and after the intervention (p value = 0.000) with a difference in knowledge score = 1.44. When compared, the increase in knowledge scores in the video counseling group was higher than in the booklet counseling group. Multivariate test results showed that age, gender and education of hypertension sufferers had an effect on knowledge of stroke prevention with a value of p = 0.028. The conclusion is that there is an influence of counseling using video media and booklets on increasing knowledge of stroke prevention in hypertension sufferers and there is an influence of age, gender and education on knowledge of stroke prevention in hypertension patients.