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Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Masyarakat dalam Pengendalian Kegawatdaruratan Gangguan Kardiovaskuler melalui Kegiatan Screening, Monitoring dan Treatment pada Masyarakat Beresiko di Puskesmas Kuranji dan Puskesmas Belimbing Padang Hendri Budi; Efitra; Metrilidya; Mitriya Rika
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v1i1.20

Abstract

Cardiovascular emergencies are diseases that are feared by our society because their attacks can cause death. Approximately 50% of patients who present with chest pain have a history of acute coronary syndrome (ACS). This community service activity aims to increase the community's ability to control coronary heart disease and stroke. The method of this service is conducting screening, education, demonstrations and simulations to improve community skills in terms of early detection and home care for coronary heart disease and stroke as well as monitoring and monitoring coronary heart disease and stroke by empowering health cadres and providing referrals and treatment for people who experiencing symptoms of coronary heart disease to the community health center. The results of community service activities show that respondents at the Belimbing Community Health Center have a high risk of cardiovascular disease, both ACS and stroke because the average abdominal circumference of respondents is 91.34 cm, the lowest value is 75 cm and the highest value is 120 cm. when compared to the Kuranji health center. Abdominal circumference of more than 90 cm indicates that the patient is obese and is a risk factor for cardiovascular emergencies. Conclusion: the people at the Kuranji Community Health Center and the Belimbing Community Health Center have risk factors for cardiovascular emergencies.
Penerapan Buerger Allen Exercise untuk Meningkatkan Nilai Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) dalam Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Ruangan Interne Wanita Wing A RSUP Dr. M.Djamil Padang Feby Siska; Indri Ramadini; Efitra; Reni Susanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v1i3.49

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin. diabetes mellitus type II is a condition where blood sugar rises due to pancreatic beta cells producing less insulin and impaired insulin function or resistance. Therapy in patients with diabetes mellitus type II can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to increase the ankle brachial index value is Buerger Allen exercise therapy. This therapy aims to increase perfusion in the lower extremities, reduce pain, increase blood supply to the extremities and potentially cause the formation of new vascular structures so that it can help heal ulcers. The research design used descriptive observation in the form of a case report. The study was conducted in the female interne room Wing A of hospital Dr.M.Djamil Padang. The research time was April-May 2024, and the sample size was 2 participants. The results of the study in patient I showed an increase of 0.03, while in patient II there was an increase of 0.07, then it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving buerger allen exercise therapy on increasing ABI values in DM Type II patients. It is recommended that the hospital is expected to apply buerger allen exercise therapy to increase the value of the ankle brachial index in patients with diabetes mellitus type II.