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Correlation between APACHE II Score and Mortality Rate in PKU Gamping Hospital ICU patients Yosy Budi Setiawan; Dito Mahardika Prambudi
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i11.108

Abstract

The intensive care system have a duty to help patients in healing process and not to delay patient’s death. Therefore many scoring methods was developed to predict the outcome of care and mortality rate in the ICU. One of those methods is APACHE II that scores 12 physiological variables and pre-existing conditions in the patients. This research was done to find the correlation between APACHE II score and mortality rate of PKU Gamping hospital ICU patients. The data used medical records for 61 non-operative patients from June-December 2019. This research found that 37 (60.6%) died and 24 (39.4%) lived after treatment. The average APACHE II score was 21.28 with the lowest score of 3 and the highest score of 43, after the data gathering a correlation test was conducted using Spearman-correlation test. In the data analysis p value of  0.000 (p<0.05) and correlation coefficient of .698 was found. there was a significant correlation between the APACHE II score and the mortality rate of the PKU Gamping hospital ICU patients, where with higher number of score there was higher number of patient’s death.
Edukasi Pencegahan Penyakit Hipertensi Sebagai Peningkatan Kualitas Kesehatan Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Di Padukuhan Semuluh Kidul Nabiel Maulana H; Candra Buana; Melati Iffa N; Reza Rahman B; Nada Salsabila; Ramadhani Dewi C; Sarah Maudina R; Mochammad Zhafran N. H; Yosy Budi Setiawan
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Semnas PPM 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.61.1170

Abstract

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama kematian di dunia. PTM membunuh 41 juta orang setiap tahunnya, setara dengan 74% dari semua kematian secara global. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang tergolong dalam PTM dan banyak ditemukan di tengah masyarakat Indonesia. World Health Organization menjelaskan bahwa hipertensi adalah penyebab utama kematian dini di seluruh dunia. Penanganan penyakit tidak menular tidak mudah, dibutuhkan keinginan dan komitmen yang kuat untuk menjalani terapi dan perubahan gaya hidup. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya promotif dan preventif. Hasil survei yang dilakukan di Dusun Semuluh Kidul, Kalurahan Ngeposari, Kecamatan Semanu, Kabupaten Gunungkidul menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat setempat masih mengalami beberapa masalah kesehatan khususnya penyakit hipertensi. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian berupa edukasi pencegahan penyakit hipertensi di Dusun Semuluh Kidul. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian yaitu survei dan observasi, penyuluhan, serta pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilakukan berjalan lancar dengan antusiasme masyarakat yang tinggi. Selain itu, kegiatan penyuluhan yang dilakukan dapat menambah pengetahuan masyarakat terkait penyakit hipertensi sehingga mampu meningkatkan kesehatan yang optimal pada masyarakat Dusun Semuluh Kidul.
Comparison of shivering incidence between post-surgery patients with general anesthesia and those with regional anesthesia at PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital Yosy Budi Setiawan; Intan Sarah
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 6 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jsi.v6i01.73

Abstract

Anesthesia is an action performed during surgery for total or regional pain relief. One of the complications that often occur after anesthesia is shivering. The impact of shivering will stretch the surgical wound and cause pain, complications of infection and bleeding. This study aims to compare the incidence of shivering between post-surgery patients with general anesthesia and those with regional anesthesia. Its primary data were collected from PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping Hospital by a consecutive sampling. The study was conducted by dividing 50 respondents into two groups; the post-surgery patients with general anesthesia were 20 respondents and those with regional anesthesia were 30 respondents. After examined with Mann Whitney’s SPSS, the incidence of shivering in the patients with general anesthesia was 10%, and those with regional anesthesia was 13.3%. The comparison of the incidence of shivering between both groups obtained a significance value of 0.725 > 0.05, and it could be concluded that there was no difference in the incidence of shivering in the patients with general anesthesia and those with regional anesthesia.