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WASATHIYYAH PERSPEKTIF MISBAH MUSTOFA: (Studi Tafsir Al-Iklīl Fī Ma‘anī Al-Tanzīl) Fahma Maulida; Amalia Anindita
Shād : Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Shād : Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir, Desember 2023
Publisher : STAI KH. MUHAMMAD ALI SHODIQ TULUNGAGUNG

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Abstract

Wasathiyyah is an Islamic teaching that directs its followers to be fair, balanced and proportional, or known as moderation in all aspects of life. The principles of Wasathiyyah in Islam are an important discourse to study, so that they become a true foundation in understanding the concept of Wasathiyyah. This study aims to further explore the Wasathiyyah principles from the perspective of Misbah Mustofa in the interpretation of Al-Iklīl Fī Ma'ānī Al-Tanzīl. This research is a type of library research and uses a descriptive-analytical method in analyzing the findings of the data. The conclusion obtained from the results of this study is that there are three principles of wasathiyyah in Islam. First, al-Wasat in QS. al-Baqarah [2]: 143; Second, al-Wazn in QS. al-Hadid [57]: 25. Third, al-'Adl in QS. al-A'raf [7]: 181. According to Misbah Mustofa these three principles have the same meaning, namely to behave and act fairly to all human beings without discriminating against race, class and religion. Keywords: Wasathiyyah, Misbah Mustofa, Al-Iklīl Fī Ma‘ānī Al-Tanzīl
Hubungan Antar Umat Beragama (Studi Tafsir Tematik Muhammadiyah) Fahma Maulida; Nur Alifi; M. Fahrizat Adzkar
Tihamah: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 1 No. 02 (2023): Tihamah: Jurnal Studi Islam (Desember)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Tihamah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61444/tihamah.v1i02.20

Abstract

Inter-religious relations have always been an interesting issue to study. On 1 November 2022 Religion Twenty (R20) was held in Bali involving religious leaders from around the world. This religious forum is a new step for all religious communities to establish good relations between religious communities so as to avoid divisions. This article aims to further explore the principles of inter-religious relations in the book of thematic interpretations by Muhammadiyah. This research is a type of library research. The results of this study indicate that there are three principles of inter-religious relations in the book of thematic interpretations by Muhammadiyah: 1) recognition of plurality and competition in goodness, 2) peaceful coexistence in inter-religious relations, and 3) justice and equality.
PERNIKAHAN BEDA AGAMA (Tafsir Tematik Alquran Tentang Hubungan Sosial Antar-Umat Beragama Karya Muhammadiyah) Fahma Maulida; Achris Achsanudtaqwin; Rif'atur Roifah
JIPSKi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : STAI KH. Muhammad Ali Shodiq

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Abstract

Interfaith marriage is no longer a new issue and is still interesting to study. This research is a type of literature research. While the research model is qualitative research and uses the comparative-analysis method for data analysis. After conducting the analysis, it was concluded that the sources of interpretation used by Muhammadiyah when interpreting the verses on interfaith marriage include: The Qur'an, hadith, companion and tabi'in narrations, reasoning (ijtihad), previous books of interpretation, and fiqh books. The method of interpretation used by Muhammadiyah is the thematic method with the style of al-A>da>b al-Ijtima>'i (social-community). While the validity of the interpretation of the verses of interfaith marriage after being tested with three theories of truth, the results are obtained: 1) According to the coherence theory, Muhammadiyah's interpretation is considered incorrect because it is inconsistent in conveying propositions through the logic of its thinking and inconsistent between the contextual approach used in the interpretation explained in the "Preface" with the practice of interpretation. 2) Based on correspondence theory Muhammadiyah is considered lacking in applying the theory. 3) Meanwhile, according to the theory of pragmatism, Muhammadiyah's interpretation is considered incorrect because it cannot provide answers to the problems faced by Indonesian society today. Keywords: Interfaith Marriage, Thematic Interpretation, Muhammadiyah
KONSEP AL-QAWAMAH DALAM TAFSIR AL-MANAR KARYA MUHAMMAD ABDUH: KONSEP AL-QAWAMAH DALAM TAFSIR AL-MANAR KARYA MUHAMMAD ABDUH Fahma Maulida; Khayyinatun Herlina
JIPSKi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : STAI KH. Muhammad Ali Shodiq

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the debate on the meaning of al-qawa>mah among the mufassirs, which makes it an excuse for the absoluteness of male leadership over women. This view has legitimised the role of women as leaders. In this case, Muhammad Abduh believes that leadership is not absolute for men because fadhl (the ability to earn a living) can also be done by women. Therefore, the focus of this study is on Muhammad Abduh's concept of al-qawa>mah in QS. an-Nisa'[4]: 34. The method used by the author is a descriptive-analytical method with a historical-sociological approach. Based on the results of the analysis, it is concluded that Muhammad Abduh's interpretation of the memorisation of al-qawa>mah is not absolute for men, because the form of male leadership over women in question is democratic leadership, namely leadership that gives the led the freedom to act according to their will and not leadership that is coercive. Keywords: Al-Qawa>mah, Women Leadership, Tafsir Al-Mana>r
PENDAMPINGAN PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN KANDUNGAN AL-QURAN MELALUI ‘AMM DAN KHASS PADA SISWA KELAS X MA AL-KAUTSAR DURENAN Fahma Maulida; Miftakul Arifin; Ainun Nisak; Muh. Fauzan Mubarok
EL-KHIDMAH: Jurnal Diseminasi Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2023): DESEMBER: EL-KHIDMAH
Publisher : P3M STAI KH. MUHAMMAD ALI SHODIQ

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Abstract

Pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) dengan metode service learning jenis direct service (pelayanan langsung) ini bertujuan untuk mengenalkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang ‘Amm dan Khass sekaligus memberikan pemahaman terhadap kandungan ayat-ayat tersebut melalui penggunaan media belajar tebak ayat menggunakan kartu bagi siswa MA Al Kautsar Durenan Trenggalek. Pelaksana kegiatan PKM adalah dua orang dosen dan melibatkan dua mahasiswa Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 16 Mei 2023. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan menggunakan media pembelajaran flash card dengan memilih salah satu kartu yang didalamnya sudah terdapat satu ayat Al-Qur’an yang ‘Amm ataupun Khass. Hasil Kegiatan PkM menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan PkM ini dapat memperkaya pengetahuan siswa terkait ayat-ayat ‘amm dan khass dalam Al-Qur’an serta meningkatkan motivasi siswa untuk belajar Al-Qur’an serta ilmu-ilmu lain yang berkaitan dengannya, seperti ulumul Qur’an. Selain itu kegiatan PkM ini memberikan isnpirasi kepada pendidik MA Al Kautsar untuk memberikan pembelajaran yang kreatif, inovatif, dan menyenangkan. Kata Kunci: Kandungan Al-Qur’an, ‘Amm dan Khass, Siswa MA Al Kautsar