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FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERMINTAAN KEDELAI IMPOR PADA PERAJIN TAHU DI DESA KALISARI KECAMATAN CILONGOK KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Pipit Dwi Rahmawati; Ulfah Nurdiani; Rifki Andi Novia
MAHATANI: Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal) Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Mahatani : Jurnal Agribisnis (Agribusiness and Agricultural Economics Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52434/mja.v6i2.3118

Abstract

Desa Kalisari merupakan sentra produksi tahu di Kabupaten Banyumas. Bahan baku pembuatan tahu adalah kedelai impor asal Amerika Serikat. Permintaan kedelai impor pada perajin tahu dipengaruhi oleh faktor sosial dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) mengetahui karakteristik perajin tahu di Desa Kalisari, (2) menganalisis adanya pengaruh faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi terhadap permintaan kedelai impor pada perajin tahu di Desa Kalisari, (3) mengetahui tingkat elastisitas pada permintaan kedelai impor perajin tahu di Desa Kalisari. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Kalisari, Kecamatan Cilongok, Kabupaten Banyumas pada tahun 2022. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan Simple Random sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 60 responden perajin tahu. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif, analisis regresi linear berganda dan elastisitas permintaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristis perajin tahu di Desa Kalisari sebagian besar berjenis kelamin laki-laki, tergolong dalam usia produktif 15 sampai 65 tahun, berpendidikan SD, penggunaan kedelai impor sebagai bahan baku tahu skala menengah yaitu 640 sampai 2.521 kg per bulan, pengalaman usaha antara 20 sampai 38 tahun, frekuensi pembelian kedelai yaitu  9 sampai 28 kali per bulan dengan rata-rata pendapatan usaha bersih perajin tahu diperoleh sebesar Rp 6.408.418 selama periode satu bulan. Faktor- faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan kedelai impor perajin tahu di Desa Kalisari adalah harga kedelai lokal, pendapatan usaha bersih dan kualitas kedelai. Elastisitas permintaan harga kedelai impor bersifat inelastis dengan nilai 0,05 dan elastisitas silang menunjukkan bahwa kedelai lokal merupakan barang pelengkap kedelai impor.
Application Of Roguing Techniques For Seed Production In The Marsudi Among Tani Farming Group, Dawuhan Village, Banyumas District, Banyumas District : Penerapan Teknik Roguing Guna Produksi Benih Di Kelompok Tani Marsudi Among Tani Desa Dawuhan Kecamatan Banyumas Kabupaten Banyumas Agus Riyanto; Rifki Andi Novia; Nur Kholida Wulansari; Ponendi Hidayat; Suwarto
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

Seeds are an important factor in plant cultivation. Marsudi Among Tani is a farmer group that specializes in cultivating the organic Mentik Susu rice variety. The availability of pure Mentik Susu seeds is a problem for this farmer group. To solve this problem, we need to apply Roguing procedures for seed production. The objective of this service activity is to enhance the the members of the Marsudi Among Tani group's knowledge, comprehension, and skill in the Roguing technique. The target audience for this activity are members of the Marsudi Among Tani farmer group, Dawuhan Village, Banyumas District, Banyumas Regency. The methods used in this activity include counseling, Roguing practice and evaluation. The results of this activity show that farmers' knowledge, understanding and skills related to Roguing techniques have increased so that the Marsudi Among Tani farmer group is able to produce Mentik Susu seeds.
Unsoed Protani Inpago Rice Cultivation Field School at Ngudi Raharjo III Farmers Group, Lemberang Village: Sekolah Lapang Budidaya Padi Inpago Unsoed Protani Di Kelompok Tani Ngudi Raharjo III Desa Lemberang Agus Riyanto; Rifki Andi Novia; Fatichin; Suwarto
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

The Ngudi Raharjo III Farmers Group, Lemberang Village, cultivates rice as the main commodity. This farmer group's rice field is located in the Siwuluh Block in Lemberang Village, Sokaraja District, Banyumas Regency. This rice field is located above a river flow, so it often experiences drought during the planting season. The problem in this farmer group is the limited availability of high-yielding and drought-tolerant lowland rice varieties. The solution to this problem is a field school for cultivating superior, drought-tolerant and high-yielding rice varieties resulting from the innovation of Jenderal Soedirman University, namely Inpago Unsoed Protani. Field school activities include counseling and Inpago Unsoed Protani rice cultivation demonstration plot. The results of this science and technology implementation activities are there has been a change in farmer behavior from tegel planting system to a jajar legowo system, Inpago Unsoed Protani has been successfully harvested and shows advantages that farmers like, and farmers are interested in planting Inpago Unsoed Protani in the next planting season.
Selection Of Pure Lines Of Mentik Susu Variety Through Participatory Plant Breeding in The Karangnangka Farmers Group, Banjaranyar Village, Pekuncen District, Banyumas Regency: Seleksi Galur Murni Varietas Mentik Susu Melalui Pemuliaan Partisipatif Di Kelompok Tani Karangnangka Desa Banjaranyar Kecamatan Pekuncen Kabupaten Banyumas Agus Riyanto; Nur Kholida Wulansari; Rifki Andi Novia; Dumaris Priskila Purba
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

The Karangnangka Farmers Group is in Banjaranyar Village, Pekuncen District, Banyumas Regency. This Farmers Group conducts organic rice farming using the Mentik Susu variety. The seeds of this variety are used from generation to generation, so that problems arise, the purity of rice seeds. The solution to this problem is the application of pure line selection through participatory plant breeding. Activities carried out in pure line selection through participatory breeding methods for seed purification are socialization of seed purification activities; planting mixed populations of generation 0; planting superior genotypes in rows; and evaluation of activities. The results of this activity show an increase in knowledge and understanding of Karangnangka Farmers Group farmers regarding pure line selection and obtaining pure superior genotypes of the Mentik Susu variety.