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All Journal Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Widya Cipta : Jurnal Sekretari dan Manajemen
Devi Aria Nanda
Universitas Bojonegoro
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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The Relationship Between Poverty Levels Among Men and Women and the Indonesian Economy Shafira Niken Sari; Endang Endang; Devi Aria Nanda; Istikomah Istikomah
Widya Cipta: Jurnal Sekretari dan Manajemen Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/widyacipta.v9i2.11526

Abstract

The global economy increasingly emphasizes development in terms of the economy that must be able to improve people's standard of living to achieve progress. Labor force participation is one of the important factors influencing economic growth, where the role of women in the workforce is often hampered by gender inequality that still exists in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of male and female participation in the workforce to the Indonesian economy. This study uses secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) to analyze the differences in labor participation between men and women, and their impact on macroeconomic indicators. Using the panel data regression analysis method, this study compares the effect of male and female labor force participation on economic growth in various provinces in Indonesia. The results of the study show that there is an effect on male LFPR and female LFPR, although male participation in the workforce is higher than women, increasing female participation can make a significant contribution to the Indonesian economy, especially in sectors that require skilled workers. This study can help the Indonesian government in making the right policies.
Population, Exchange Rate and Foreign Direct Investment on Openness Trade in Interregional (RCEP): Panel Dynamic - GMM Devi Aria Nanda; Fahrizal Taufiqqurrachman
MediaTrend Vol 20, No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v20i1.27831

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of population, exchange rates, and investment on international trade in countries that are members of RCEP. With the approach of dynamic panel data analysis method with 15 countries namely ASEAN, Japan, South Korea, Australia, China, and New Zealand. in 2012-2022, which sourced data from the World Development Indicator (WDI) World Bank with the generalized moment method (GMM). The results showed that the FD-GMM assumption did not meet 3 estimates (arellano-bond test, sargan test, and model specification test) then continued with the SYS-GMM assumption which successfully met 3 estimates, then the regression results of the SYS-GMM model will be used in the discussion. The results of the analysis show that an increase in population will increase trade by 0.149068%. Likewise, an increase in the exchange rate will also increase trade by 0.0795209%. And if there is an increase in investment, it will increase trade by 0.0111297%. This shows that population, exchange rates, and investment have a positive and significant effect on international trade. From the results of this study, it is hoped that the government can provide appropriate policies so that the policies implemented can be realized and the government can also increase population and labor, policies to increase economic competitiveness, and policies to increase economic stability, to increase trade.
Co-Authors Endang, Endang Istikomah Istikomah Taufiqqurrachman, Fahrizal