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All Journal JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi) International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Panggabean, Priska Basariana
Faculty Of Economics And Business, University Of Pelita Harapan, Jln Imam Bonjol No.6, Medan, Indonesia
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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PENGUKURAN RASIO KEUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA BANK PEMERINTAH Di INDONESIA Panggabean, Priska Basariana
JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi). Vol 10 No 3 (2023): JMBI UNSRAT Volume 10 Nomor 3
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Banking financial performance is calculated based on financial ratios, which will show the bank's ability to comply with established regulations and financial systems and the amount of profit generated from the use of banking capital. The financial ratios that are calculated and analyzed in this study are CAR, NIM and LDR as independent variables, and how these ratios affect the bank's ability to manage capital over invested assets, namely ROA as a dependent variable. The study used financial statement data of state banks in Indonesia with a research period of 5 years and was analyzed using simultaneous regression method. From the tests conducted, it is known that NIM and LDR are positively correlated with ROA and CAR is negatively correlated with ROA. This shows that the bank's ability to manage assets, disburse credit for deposits obtained from the public, as well as the ability to allocate a certain amount of capital in accordance with central bank regulations, will affect the rate of return on all management of productive assets of the bank.
PENERAPAN METODE CAMEL DALAM PENILAIAN KONDISI KESEHATAN BANK UMUM PEMERINTAH DI INDONESIA Panggabean, Priska Basariana
JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi). Vol 10 No 3 (2023): JMBI UNSRAT Volume 10 Nomor 3
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35794/jmbi.v10i3.54140

Abstract

The level of banking health shows the effectiveness of banks in carrying out their operational activities, activeness in maintaining financial stability and quality of service for customers. Bank Indonesia as the central bank, has a major role in monitoring and maintaining the quality and health of all banking institutions in Indonesia. The health condition of financial institutions can be evaluated using the CAMEL method, which is a measurement of Capital, Asset, Management, Earning and Liquidity. In this research, measurement, comparison and analysis of the health of government commercial banks in Indonesia were conducted based on published financial statement, with data from 2018 to 2022.
ANALISIS RISIKO NILAI TUKAR MATA UANG ASING TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK UMUM NASIONAL DI INDONESIA Panggabean, Priska Basariana
JMBI UNSRAT (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi). Vol 12 No 1 (2025): JMBI UNSRAT Volume 12 Nomor 1
Publisher : FEB Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35794/jmbi.v12i1.60908

Abstract

Bank’s exposure to market risks significantly affects bank's income, profit and return even though it is not its primary source of income. This study will analyze the relationship between foreign exchange rate risk using the Value at Risk method against the rate of return on assets invested by banks. The data used is sourced from data on the Net Open Position of 5 Banks in Indonesia in 2021, 2022, 2023 in 5 foreign currencies, calculated with Value at Risk approach in portfolio currencies, as the independent variables. Regression analysis was carried out simultaneously with the financial ratios of CAR, NPL, and NIM as control variables. The results obtained showed that the increase in foreign exchange rate risk with the Value at Risk method along with CAR and NIM have a positive correlation with the increase in RoA and the NPL ratio had a negative correlation with the increase in RoA.
Determinants of Financial Performance of Regional Development Banks in Java Island: Evidence from Panel Data 2020-2024 Panggabean, Priska Basariana
International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economics Development Research (IJEDR)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ijedr.v7i1.10672

Abstract

This study examines the determinants of financial performance, measured by Return on Assets (ROA), among six Regional Development Banks (Bank Pembangunan Daerah/BPD) in Java Island, Indonesia, over the period 2020–2024. The sample comprises Bank DKI, Bank BJB, Bank Banten, Bank Jateng, Bank BPD DIY, and Bank Jatim. Using panel data from audited annual reports and analysed using multiple linear regression in SPSS 29, the study investigates the effects of Net Interest Margin (NIM), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan-to-Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Non-Performing Loan (NPL) on ROA. The study period spans both the COVID-19 pandemic crisis of 2020–2021 and the recovery phase of 2022–2024, providing a comprehensive view of RDBs’ financial dynamics under varying macroeconomic conditions. The findings reveal that NIM has a significant positive effect on ROA, whereas CAR, LDR, and NPL do not have statistically significant individual effects; the full model explains 83.6% of the variance in ROA. These results contribute new empirical insights into the financial behaviour of Indonesian regional development banks during and after an economic crisis, with practical implications for bank management, regional government shareholders, and banking regulators.  
Co-Authors Hotnida Sirait Kolistin Kolistin Ramelia Tambunan