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Amin Pujiati
Economics Development Department, Economics Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Trade Creation and Trade Diversion Analysis as Impact of Acfta Towards Indonesian Import Ilham Romadona; Amin Pujiati
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2018): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v7i1.21930

Abstract

This study aim to determined and analyzed the impact of trade creation and diversion of ASEAN China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) on five commodity imports of Indonesian non-oil and gas. This study used a gravity model approach to estimate the flow of trade that occurs and the impact of trade creation and trade diversion. The data used in this study is secondary data, using the method of regression analysis of common effects panel data. The results showed that Indonesia's GDP and exporter countries had a positive and significant impact on Indonesian imports. Distance, population, state boundaries and Regional Trade Agreement Indonesia (RTAI) variables that explain the impact of trade creation and trade diversion significantly influence the import of Indonesian non-oil commodities. The coefficient of determination Adjusted R2 in the range 68%-85% shows the independent variable explains the influence of 68%-85% to the dependent variable, the rest explained other variables outside the model. The impact of ACFTA caused the effect of trade diversion on two non-oil commodities of Indonesia, while the three commodities showed insignificant results. The import of non-oil commodities was transferred from efficient to inefficient producers in ACFTA member countries.
The Effect of Industrial Existence on the Environment and Socio-Economy Amin Pujiati; Mohamad Imron
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v9i1.37261

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of industry on the water quality index, air quality index, land cover quality index, population health complaints, and gross domestic product. This study uses quantitative methods with panel data, which is a combination of cross section data from 30 provinces in Indonesia and time series for the period 2013-2017. The analytical method used is structural equation model-partial least squares. The results showed that the industry had a significant negative effect on the water quality index, air quality index, and land cover quality index. While the industry has a significant positive effect on population health complaints and gross domestic product. The conclusion from this study is that the industry is more likely to have a negative impact on the environment and social, while the positive impact is more likely to affect the economy. Advice for the government is the need for industrial development efforts accompanied by improvements in environmental quality to maintain system balance.
Co-Authors Ilham Romadona Mohamad Imron