Fafurida Fafurida
Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Pengaruh Kondisi Individu terhadap Keputusan Migrasi Sirkuler ke Kota Semarang Hastu Rahma Anggraini; Fafurida Fafurida
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 5 No 4 (2016): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v5i4.22176

Abstract

Fenomena migrasi sangat mewarnai di beberapa negara berkembang, termasuk di berbagai daerah di Indonesia. Di Indonesia terutama banyak tenaga kerja yang berasal dari daerah pedesaan mengalir ke daerah perkotaan, Salah satunya dari Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap keputusan migrasi sirkuler yang antara lain meliputi jenis kelamin, usia, status perkawinan, tingkat pendidikan dan pendapatan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah tenaga kerja kabupaten Kendal yang bekerja di Kota Semarang dan menjadi migrasi sirkuler yang jumlahnya 1.135 jiwa Tidak semua tenaga kerja dalam populasi menjadi objek dalam penelitian ini karena jumlahnya sulit untuk diketahui. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode Snowball sampling dalam hal ini sampel adalah tenaga kerja di sektor formal yang bekerja di Kota Semarang dan menjadi migrasi sirkuler yang berjumlah 92 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Jenis kelamin berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap migrasi sirkuler, usia berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap migrasi sirkuler, status perkawinan berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap migrasi sirkuler, tingkat pendidikan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap migrasi sirkuler, pendapatan berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap migrasi sirkuler. The phenomenon of migration is very coloring in some developing countries, including in the various regions in Indonesia . In Indonesia especially many workers coming from rural regions flowed into the urban area, One of Kendal District. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the decision of circular migration which includes gender, age , marital status , education and income levels . In this study the object studied is the workforce in the formal sector who work in the city of Semarang and becomes circular migration. The population in this study was a labor of Kendal district who work in the city of Semarang and becomes circular migration which numbers 1,135 souls Not all workers in the population become the object of this study because the amount is hard to know. Sampling was done by snowball sampling method in this case the sample is labor in the formal sector who work in the city of Semarang and becomes circular migration which amounted to 92 respondents. Based on the results of the study indicate that the Gender positive and significant to circular migration, age positive and not significant to circular migration, marital status negative and not significant to circular migration, education level positive and significant impact on circular migration, revenue negative effect and significant impact on circular migration.
Valuation and Development Strategy of Mawar Basecamp in Ungaran Mountain Through Individual Travel Cost Approach Muhammad Izzuddin Furqony; Fafurida Fafurida
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 6 No 4 (2017): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v6i4.22293

Abstract

Mawar basecamp in Ungaran mountain is one of the potential tourist destinations in Semarang regency. This study aims to identify the variables affect the demand of visits. Secondly, to calculate the economic valuations through the travel cost approach and determine the strategies that can be applied to the development of Mawar Basecamp. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis, economic valuation analysis and SWOT analysis. The result shows that access variables, travel motivation and travel cost have significant effect, while income variable has no significant effect to the demand of Mawar Basecamp visit. The result of economic valuation analysis based on travel cost of visitors shows that the total economic valuation is Rp 8,212,546,988,73 per year. Strategy analysis using SWOT shows that the strategies that can be applied are improving facilities and services, preserving and preserving nature, promotion and cooperation with private and government parties.
Sektor Unggulan dan Keterkaitan Spasial Ekonomi Antar Kabupaten/Kota di Jawa Tengah Muhammad Tsaaqibul Fikri; Fafurida Fafurida
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2018): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v7i3.25256

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi sektor apa saja yang menjadi unggulan kabupaten/kota di Jawa Tengah dan bagaimana keterkaitan spasialnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat analisis LQ, Shift-Share dan Tipologi Klassen untuk mengetahui sektor dengan keunggulan komparatif dan kompetitif. Indeks Moran dan LISA untuk mengetahui keterkaitan spasial antar daerah secara global dan lokal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan sektor unggulan yang mayoritas dimiliki kabupaten/kota di Jawa Tengah adalah sektor jasa-jasa, sektor pertanian serta sektor pertambangan dan penggalian. Adapun hasil dari analisis keterkaitan spasial kabupaten/kota di Jawa Tengah terdapat keterkaitan spasial yang signifikan dan bernilai high-high (hot-spot) pada sektor pertanian di kawasan Kabupaten Banjarnegara, Kabupaten Wonosobo dan Kabupaten Blora, sektor pertambangan dan penggalian di kawasan Kabupaten Blora, sektor industri pengolahan di kawasan Kabupaten Jepara dan sektor jasa­jasa di kawasan Kabupaten Magelang. Sehingga keterkaitan tersebut dapat menjadi dasar untuk membentuk kerjasama antar kabupaten/kota agar pembangunan dapat dilakukan lebih merata. The purpose of this study was to determine what sectors of the superior districts/cities in Central Java and how the spatial correlation patterns did. This research was conducted using LQ, Shift-Share and Typology Klassen to determine sectors with comparative advantages and competitiveness, Index Moran and LISA to determine the spatial correlation between the districts/cities. The results of this study indicated that the majority of the superior sectors of the districts/cities in Central Java are in sector services, the agricultural sector and in mining and excavating sector. The results of the analysis of the spatial correlation patterns in districts/cities in Central Java are significant spatial correlation pattrens and valuable high-high (hot-spot) in the agricultural sector in Banjarnegara, Wonosobo and Blora area, mining and excavatinf sector in Blora area, the manufacturing sector in the region of Jepara district and service sector in Magelang regency area. So that the association can be the basis to establish cooperation between districts / cities that development can be made more equitable.