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P Eko Prasetyo
Economics Development Department, Economics Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Analysis of Competitiveness and Government Policy Impact in Batik Pekalongan Ayu Cahyaning Kesuma; P Eko Prasetyo
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2019): Economic Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v8i2.30478

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the competitiveness and impact of government policy and policy simulation on Batik SMI (Small and Medium Industry) in Pekalongan City. This research used quantitative research method by using Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) analysis tool and policy simulation model. Sampling techniques which were used in this research were Cluster Random Sampling and Proportional Random Sampling. The results of PAM analysis showed that Batik SMI in Pekalongan City had comparative competitiveness and competitive competitiveness. Government policy has been able to protect Batik SMI in Pekalongan City, especially from the input factor side. Another policy alternative which still can be tolerated to maintain and improve competitiveness is by giving 20% Basic Electricity Tariff (BET) subsidy, 10% coloring drug subsidies, and an additional 5% value added, For the owner of Pekalongan Batik SMI it is suggested that they should be able to maintain their competitiveness in terms of increasing their effectiveness, efficiency and productivity, and for the government it is necessary to review the policies from the output side in order to protect Batik SMI in Pekalongan City.
The Relationship Between Institutions and Business Opportunities Toward Economic Growth P Eko Prasetyo; Andryan Setyadharma; Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 8 No 4 (2019): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v8i4.36311

Abstract

This study aimed at explaining the relationship, and effects of human capital, entrepreneurial business opportunities, institutional economics, and regional economic growth. It was carried out to develop fundamental microeconomic model in rural development to assist human capital roles and institutions as well as entrepreneurial business for the economic growth. Further, the researchers used simultaneous system method in form of a recursive correlational path analysis model. This modeling system provides simplicity and easy understanding. The main source of the data were the empirical micro fundamental data of the business doers in rural areas measured by Gini index ratio. The findings showed that human capital and institutions were the main pillars in improving the quality of regional economic growth. Interestingly, there was a strong relationship between business opportunities and economic growth. However, the business opportunities had significantly negative effect toward the regional economic growth. These indicate the existence of a disturbance outside the model, namely the presence of bank credit which apparently made the business doers suffered losses. In this way, there is a need to examine further the reasons why the bank credits given to MSMEs negatively effect the economic growth.
Co-Authors Andryan Setyadharma Ayu Cahyaning Kesuma Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti