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All Journal International Journal of Social and Education (INJOSEDU) INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Riny Handayani
Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa (UNTIRTA)
Religion Humanities Social Sciences

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ANALYSIS OF POPULATION WELFARE AS A SUPPORTER OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN BANTEN PROVINCE Riny Handayani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND EDUCATION Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Pondok Pesantren Baitul Quran

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Abstract

One indicator of development success can be seen from the Human Development Index (HDI) which is calculated based on 3 aspects, namely Education, Health and Community Purchasing Power. The biggest hope of development planning is the welfare of the population. Therefore, in determining policies in the form of priority programs and activities in development planning through population development mapping analysis, it is very important to know population dynamics by utilizing population data. Population development information is strategic information and is very much needed for planning population-oriented and sustainable development policies. Population-oriented development means development that is adapted to the potential and conditions of the existing population. This research uses a mixed approach, namely the use of qualitative and quantitative approaches (Blending Quantitative and Qualitative Research) Bryman, 2014. The percentage of population morbidity in Banten Province in 2020 - 2022 continues to experience a downward trend, reaching around 11.38% more low compared to the national level, namely 13.36%. The region with the highest UHH in 2022 is still South Tangerang City, namely 72.78 years, and the lowest is Serang Regency, namely 65.18 years. All districts/cities in Banten Province experienced an increase in terms of population expenditure per capita. The highest value of population expenditure per capita is South Tangerang City, while the lowest is Pandeglang Regency. The poverty rate in Banten Province (6.16 percent) is quite low compared to the national average, namely 9.54 percent. However, the condition of poverty in Banten Province must be addressed immediately because if not, this will become a quite serious threat to Banten Province in the future.
SOCIAL WELFARE AND POPULATION MOBILITY (MOVEMENT) ANALYSIS IN BANTEN PROVINCE Riny Handayani
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS (INJOSER)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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The aspect of population mobility in Banten Province is one of the demographic parameters that can describe the success of development, which is why writing related to mapping population mobility is important considering the very dynamic changes in demographic parameters in Banten Province. Population mobility used in this research is included in the category of permanent population mobility or can also be interpreted as migration (population movement). The research method used is quantitative with spatial descriptive analysis techniques. The elaboration stages include data collection, data processing, determining variables and overlaying digital maps. The unit of analysis in this research is the district/city where there are 4 districts and 4 cities. Mapping population mobility in Banten Province is to create a description of the data that has been obtained and display it in simple statistical form so that the public can more easily get an idea of the situation of population mobility in Banten Province. The mobility indicators studied are Incoming Migration, Outgoing Migration, Net Migration, Risen Migration, and the Percentage of Migrant Population. There are significant differences regarding the incidence of population mobility in Banten Province between North and South Banten. Greater Tangerang (Tangerang City, South Tangerang City and Tangerang Regency) is an area with a dominant composition of migrant residents. Regional status is also recorded to influence the incidence of population mobility, where the status of city areas is areas with high incidences of Incoming Migration compared to areas with district status. The policy that must be prepared regarding population mobility is facilitating the preparation of regional facilities and infrastructure related to the flow of movement and population movement, the pattern of which is increasing every year.
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