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All Journal Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality
Zia Faizurrahmany El Faridy
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Identifikasi Konsep Arsitektur Tradisional Aceh Pada Bangunan Pemerintahan di Banda Aceh (Studi Kasus: Kantor Gubernur Aceh) Yuda Elfira; Zia Faizurrahmany El Faridy; Riza Aulia Putra
Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i1.3776

Abstract

Abstract. Nowadays, there are many new office buildings built in Aceh, thus are for supporting the public service functions carried out by the Government of Aceh. The design of a government office building is a representation of the Government or a region. According to Saiful Anwar (2016), the Aceh Governor's office is one of the buildings that applies local Acehnese wisdom, namely elements from traditional Aceh houses (Rumoh Aceh). The Aceh Governor's office was built in 1990 and initially consisted of six building blocks, two of the building of this office complex were damaged by the tsunami in 2004 and then renovated afterward. Since the beginning, the Governor's office has undergone several changes and renovations due to the disaster, and during the renovation process adjustments were also made to the needs and functions of the building. The researcher aims to examine how traditional architectural values are applied to the Aceh Governor's Office Building in the current situation. The research was conducted by using the observation and interview methodologies. The variables being studied from the design of the Aceh Governor's Office are the physical elements of the building such as plans, orientation, appearance, carvings, and other finishing elements. The results of the study provide an illustration that the Aceh Governor's Office Building is a reflection of the combination of the values of Traditional Acehnese Architecture and Modern Architecture that developed in Aceh in the early days of this building being built. However, this study also found that there were two masses of buildings that had undergone renovation after the Tsunami disaster in 2004 that did not apply Acehnese architecture at all in their designs.
Pengaruh Bukaan Pada Ruangan Rumah Type 36 Terhadap Kenyamanan Termal Menurut Persepsi Pengguna Yeni Bayak Miko; Sri Nengsih; Zia Faizurrahmany El Faridy
Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Bayt El Hikmah
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi bekerja sama dengan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jial.v1i2.4141

Abstract

Abstract. A house as a shelter for the occupants requires ventilation, both natural and artificial, to achieve thermal comfort. Openings allow air to circulate in and out of the building, thus affecting the humidity and temperature of the building. The research was located in the Type 36 Mutiara Baet Residence housing complex, in Baet Village, Baitussalam District, Aceh Besar Regency. The case study is a house facing west, east, north, and south which has openings without direct sunlight. Using a mixed method research method, which combines qualitative and quantitative models. Qualitative methods are carried out using documentation, interviews, and observation. while the quantitative method is carried out through measurements of humidity, wind speed, and temperature. Interview results showed that 70% of building occupants said that the residence they lived in felt hot so it was uncomfortable to be indoors without mechanical cooling, while the existing openings could not be maximized for natural ventilation as intended. The remaining 30% of respondents thought that openings could help reduce heat. The results of thermal measurements, the average temperature in the living room was 30.93°C, while the average temperature in the kitchen room was 30.99°C. The results of measuring the average humidity (RH%) in the living room was 46.40% and the average humidity (RH%) in the kitchen room was 46.18%. Only 20% of residential living rooms and kitchens in Mutiara Baet Residence have wind circulation, while in the other 80% of residences, the detected wind speed is 0.0 m/s, which means there is no wind movement/circulation
Co-Authors Riza Aulia Putra Sri Nengsih Yeni Bayak Miko Yuda Elfira