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All Journal International Journal of Science and Environment Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Nimrot Siahaan
Universitas Labuhanbatu, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Mathematics Physics Social Sciences

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Legal Protection for Consumers Against the Purchase of Expired Products on the Market Based on Law No. 8 of 1999 Concerning Consumer Protection Makmur Sigalingging; Sriono Sriono; Nimrot Siahaan
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara in Colaboration with www.stie-sampit.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.107

Abstract

We often hear and see a series of cases related to the sale of Expired Products in the Market on television, almost all of which report on fraud committed by business actors in trade to deceive consumers as buyers of goods. This is not impossible to add to the series of similar cases, if the government does not take part in overcoming the circulation of expired products. The objectives of this study include: wanting to know how business actors are responsible for the circulation/sale of Expired Food and Beverage products and how to protect consumers against expired food and beverage products circulating in the market and consumed by consumers based on Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. The type of research used is normative research, while the approach uses a statutory approach. This study uses primary and secondary legal materials. Research Results and Discussion: First, the responsibility of business actors for dishonest trade towards consumers is through compensation with a refund of an amount of money according to the nominal traded, if the consumer has not yet consumed it, if they have consumed the consumer goods, and it has a bad effect on the consumer's health such as poisoning, or causes health problems, then the responsibility of the business actor will be greater, namely health recovery. according to Article 19 paragraph (2) of Law Number 8 of 1999. Second, Legal Protection for consumers has not been fully realized as stated in Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning consumer protection. This can be seen from the many business actors found in the market who are still distributing expired food and beverage products without supervision from the government and related agencies. The application of criminal penalties which is still not complete, of course, will not provide a deterrent effect for dishonest and fraudulent business actors.
Law enforcement against members of the National Police involved in narcotics is reviewed from the Regulation of the Chief of Police No. 14 of 2011 concerning the Code of Professional Ethics of the National Police and Government Regulation No. 1 of 2003 concerning the Dismissal of Police Members Tri Suharmoko; Zainal Pakpahan; Nimrot Siahaan
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i1.105

Abstract

This study discusses law enforcement against members of the National Police involved in drug abuse, with a review of the Chief of Police Regulation Number 14 of 2011 concerning the Code of Professional Ethics of the National Police and Government Regulation Number 1 of 2003 concerning the Dismissal of Police Members. The research method used is normative legal research. The results of the analysis show that law enforcement against members of the National Police who commit criminal acts of drug abuse refers to Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. In addition, violations of the National Police Professional Code of Ethics may result in ethical and administrative sanctions in accordance with the provisions stipulated in the regulation. Ethical sanctions are applied for minor violations, while administrative sanctions can include serious violations that can result in dishonorable dismissal of members of the National Police. The implication of this study is the importance of maintaining the integrity and professionalism of members of the National Police in carrying out their duties and complying with applicable legal rules in order to realize fair and effective law enforcement.
Narcotic Use and Prevention Measures in the Rokan Hilir Legal Jurisdiction Rianto Jenius Pardede; Zainal Abidin Pakpahan; Nimrot Siahaan
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i2.107

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors that influence the occurrence of narcotics abuse in the Rokan Hilir Legal Area and analyze the efforts made by the Rokan Hilir Police and BNNK in preventing narcotics abuse in the region. The research method used is a combination of Normative and Empirical Legal research. The results showed that the factors influencing drug abuse in the Rokan Hilir jurisdiction include trial and error due to curiosity, lack of self-confidence, economic factors, lack of understanding of the dangers of drug abuse, and the influence of lifestyle. In addition, efforts made by the Rokan Hilir Police, together with BNNK, to prevent drug abuse in the region consist of promotive, preventive, and repressive efforts. The implication of this research is the importance of increasing public understanding of the dangers of narcotics abuse as well as expanding and increasing the effectiveness of preventive and repressive efforts carried out by the authorities in order to reduce the number of narcotics abuses in the Rokan Hilir jurisdiction.
Co-Authors Makmur Sigalingging Rianto Jenius Pardede Sriono Sriono Tri Suharmoko Zainal Abidin Pakpahan Zainal Pakpahan