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Muhammad Purnama Adji
Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur

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Penerapan Life Cycle Assessment untuk Kajian Dampak Lingkungan Pada Instalasi Pengolahan Air Bersih Muhammad Purnama Adji; Munawar Ali
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Water Treatment Plants (WTP) are an important component in providing drinking water that is safe and meets health standards. However, the process can have ainegativei impactioni theienvironment dueito theiuse ofichemicals and electrical energy. This research uses the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method with the help of Sima Pro software to analyze the environmental impact of WTP. The research aims to analyze the environmental impact of the clean water treatment process and offer an environmentallyfriendly alternative to WTP. The LCA method is used with environmental impact assessment using SimaPro 9.0. This research includes determining objectives and scope, data collection (Life Cycle Inventory), impactianalysis (Life Cycle Impact Assessment), and dataiinterpretation. The resultsiof theianalysis show that the reservoir and lamella units are the biggesticontributorsito theiimpact in the endpoint impact category. The Impact 2002+ and ReCiPe 2016 methods produced different impacts, with ReCiPe 2016 showing a higher impact in some categories. This research provides insight into theenvironmental impacts of the clean water processing process at WTP. Recommendations for improvement include reducing the use of chemicals, energy efficiency, and implementing environmentally friendly technology.
Metode Life Cycle Assessment Untuk Kajian Dampak Lingkungan Pada Instalasi Pengolahan Air Bersih Muhammad Purnama Adji; Munawar Ali
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Water treatment plants (WTPs) are critical to providing clean, safe and compliant drinking water. However, the use of chemicals and electrical energy in the process can have a negative impact on the environment.This study examines the environmental impact of WTPs using Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) methodology and SimaPro software. The study aims to investigate how the process of treating clean water affects the environment and to provide a more environmentally friendly replacement for WTP. SimaPro 9.0 is used in the LCA technique of environmental impact assessment. This includes defining the objectives and parameters of the study, collecting data (Life Cycle Inventory), analysing the results (Life Cycle Impact Assessment) and interpreting the data. According to the results of the analysis, the reservoir and lamella units are the main sources of impacts in the Endpoint Impact category. The impacts produced by the Impact 2002+ and ReCiPe 2016 approaches differed, with ReCiPe 2016 showing stronger impacts in certain categories. This study sheds light on how the WTP's clean water treatment process impacts the environment. Reducing the use of chemicals, increasing energy efficiency and implementing environmentally friendly technologies are some suggestions for improvement.