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All Journal JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Studies
Muhammad Ridwan
Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
Arts Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Discourse Analysis of Fatwa Arguments in the Indonesian Ulema Council on Akidah and Religious Sects n 1975-2017 Muhammad Ridwan; Syamsul Hadi; Amir Ma'ruf
Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v12i2.9900

Abstract

Fatwas are a form of persuasive argumentative discourse. This paper aims to describe the superstructure and structure of fatwa arguments regarding Akidah and Religious Traditions. The source of this paper's data is all fatwas of the fatwa commission of the Indonesian ulema council from 1975 to 2017. The method used to collect data and manage data is the document method. Discourse analysis methods are used to analyze data. The discussion of superstructure aspects utilizes Ashqar theory (1976) while Walthon theory (2006) is used to examine the structure of fatwa argumentation. The superstructure aspect of fatwas is realized by the Fatwa Commission of the Indonesian Ulema Council differently. All fatwa texts have presented substantial elements but formal elements are not included. The structure of fatwa argumentation is understood by the format of the text. For fatwas in the format of decrees, premise markers are identified through the vocabulary of "pay attention", "read", "weigh", and "remember" while conclusion markers are presented with the vocabulary of "decide", "establish", and "fatwa". Directly formatted fatwa texts are identified through inference, but some texts lack a premise and inference structure.
NAMING SYSTEMS AND CLAN SURNAMES AMONG THE HADHRAMI ARAB COMMUNITY IN PASAR KLIWON, SURAKARTA: AN ANTHROPOLOGICAL LINGUISTICS STUDY: NIẒĀM AL-TASMIYAH WA ASMĀ’ AL-ALQĀB LADĀ AL-‘ARAB AL-ḤAḌRAMIYYĪN FĪ BĀSĀR KLIWUN SŪRAKARTĀ: DIRĀSAH LISĀNIYYAH ANTRŪBŪLŪJIYYAH Dita Kafaabillah; Muhammad Ridwan
ALLAIS Journal of Arabic Language and Literature Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/allais.v4i2.13052

Abstract

Clan surnames are linguistic forms produced through long cultural processes. This study examines clan surnames of the Hadhrami Arab community in Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta, using a morphemic approach. The analysis categorizes clan surnames based on the number of constituent elements and patterns of morphological formation (wazn). In addition, this study investigates the clan naming system, focusing on naming practices and degrees of semantic opacity. Data were collected using elicitation-based interviews with community informants. The analysis employed distributional analysis through immediate constituent segmentation and referential analysis to identify linguistic patterns and their determining factors. The findings show that Hadhrami clan surnames display systematic morphological patterns that reflect both Arabic linguistic traditions and the cultural framework of the community. Understanding these clan surnames provides important insights into the cultural patterns of the Hadhrami Arab descendants in Pasar Kliwon, Surakarta.
Co-Authors Amir Ma'ruf Dita Kafaabillah Hadi, Syamsul