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All Journal Justisia Ekonomika Sharia Economic and Management Business Journal (SEMBJ)
Abdul Mujib
State Islamic University Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Other

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LEGAL PROTECTION OF INVESTORS ON THE LAJNAH BISNIS SYARIAH (LBS) PLATFOREM Depi Lisnawati; Abdul Mujib; Ines Prasheila Kusmastuti
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v8i1.21870

Abstract

Sharia investment through digital platforms in Indonesia. One of the Sharia investment platforms in the form of sukuk offerings is Lajnah Bisnis Syariah (LBS). The problem is that investments carried out at LBS experience many obstacles that are detrimental to investors. This is exacerbated by the absence of legal protection for investors in investor agreements with LBS. This research examines further the legal protection and regulations for LBS investors when facing problems with sukuk offerings that affect results and harm investors. The research method used is normative empirical. This qualitative data analysis method describes policies relating to legal protection for investors against risks associated with issuers experiencing problems with Sukuk. The findings of this research are that investors have the opportunity to understand better companies issuing sukuk, so they can reach better profit-sharing agreements and manage the risks associated with managing the business. The availability of information aims to reduce problems that may arise in sukuk offerings by issuers and increase capital market efficiency. This research concludes that PT Tri Buana Cemerlang investors offering sukuk through the Lajnah Bisnis Syariah (LBS) platform are protected by preventive legal mechanisms with problem resolution through non-litigation channels
Analysis of the Effectiveness of Halal Tourism Fatwas: A Study on Awareness, Implementation, and Impact in the Tourism Industry Rahmatullah; Abdul Mujib
Sharia Economic and Management Business Journal (SEMBJ) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Sharia Economic and Management Business
Publisher : Yayasan Darussalam Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62159/sembj.v7i2.1930

Abstract

Background: This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 108/DSN-MUI/X/2016 as a guideline for organizing tourism based on sharia principles, emphasizing three dimensions: (i) awareness among stakeholders, (ii) implementation in destination/industry practices, and (iii) economic and social impacts within the tourism industry. The analysis is situated within the context of Indonesia’s halal industry ecosystem, where halal certification is often understood as an instrument for enhancing consumer trust and competitive advantage, including in the tourism and culinary sectors. The research questions include: (1) to what extent is stakeholder awareness of fatwas and halal tourism indicators established; (2) what are the patterns of implementation and the barriers to implementation; and (3) what are the observed impacts on well-being, destination performance, and public acceptance. Method: The research method employs a qualitative-descriptive literature review based on thematic synthesis of empirical/conceptual studies related to fatwas, derivative regulations, halal certification, marketing, financing, and case studies of destination implementation across various regions. Results: The synthesis results indicate that the effectiveness of fatwas is uneven: fatwas generally function as normative references and ethical-service standards; however, the effectiveness of their implementation is influenced by the strength of positive regulations, institutional capacity, halal literacy/education, facility readiness, and social acceptance within the context of a diverse society. Conclusion: The study’s implications emphasize the need to strengthen governance (stakeholder collaboration), performance measurement based on indices/indicators, and education-communication strategies so that fatwa guidelines can be more operational and have a sustainable impact.
Co-Authors Depi Lisnawati Ines Prasheila Kusmastuti Rahmatullah