Ahmad Bardi
Universitas Nahdlatul Wathan Mataram

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Analisis Yurudis Penerapan Pasal 49 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Tentang Pembelaan Terpaksa Yang Menyebabkan Kematian Ahmad Bardi; Eernawati Eernawati; Bq. Aula Permata Mulia
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 1: Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i1.7091

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Penelitian ini memiliki rumusan masalah yaitu 1) bagaimana pengaturan mengenai pembelaan paksa menurut pasal 49 KUHP? 2) bagaimana penerapan Pasal 49 KUHP dalam perkara pidana? Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaturan mengenai pembelaan korban paksa menurut Pasal 49 KUHP dan penerapan Pasal 49 KUHP dalam perkara pidana. Penulisan hukum ini menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Pasal 49 KUHP mengatur perbuatan “pembelaan darurat” atau “pembelaan terpaksa” (noodweer) bagi diri sendiri maupun bagi orang lain, dengan memenuhi syarat-syarat yaitu penyerangan yang melawan hukum dan seketika, yang mana pembelaan tersebut sifatnya memaksa dan penyerangan tersebut ditujukan langsung kepada badan, kehormatan, kesusilaan serta benda milik diri sendiri maupun orang lain. Menerapkan Pasal 49 KUHP dalam perkara tindak pidana, hakim tidak dapat menjatuhkan sanksi kepada pelaku tindak pidana yang memenuhi syarat Pasal 49 KUHP atau tindakan yang dilakukan merupakan tindakan pembelaan diri yang memaksa yang mengakibatkan terjadinya tindak pidana yang menimbulkan alasan hapusnya pidana.
Analisis Pengaturan Ahli Waris Pengganti dalam Hukum Waris di Indonesia Sukran Jamil; Ahmad Bardi
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 2: Januari 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v3i2.2964

Abstract

A replacement heir is a person who is given the right to act to replace the position of an heir who has died before the heir, provided that the person concerned is not prevented by law from acting as an heir. According to Article 185 KHI, heirs who die before the testator can be replaced by their children, provided that the share of the successor heir cannot exceed the share of the heir who is equal to the one being replaced. The problem examined in this research is what is the position of the successor heir and the protection of his rights according to the Civil Code and the Compilation of Islamic Law? The research method used is a normative legal research method with a conceptual approach and statutory regulations. The primary legal materials used in this research are legal materials that are authoritative, meaning they have authority, such as statutory regulations, official records or minutes in making legislation and judges' decisions. The research results show that the statutory regulations governing successor heirs are more than one law, namely in the Civil Code and the Compilation of Islamic Law. The rights of substitute heirs receive protection from the State by stipulating that the rights of substitute heirs can replace the position of heirs who have died before him.
Eksistensi Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata dalam Perjanjian Bisnis E-Commerce di Indonesia Nurhayani Nurhayani; Ahmad Bardi; Sukran Jamil
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 3: Maret 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v3i3.2980

Abstract

Business development is growing rapidly along with the development of information technology which has given birth to the term electronic commerce (e-commerce), namely digital business transactions both for the purpose of purchasing and selling products. Between business, information technology is also related to legal issues, namely contract law based on Article 1320 of the Civil Code which regulates the terms of an agreement, including agreement, competence, certain matters and halal causes. The problem that arises is whether Article 1320 of the Civil Code is still relevant as a legal basis for the practice of electronic commerce (e-commerce)? The research method used is a normative legal research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The research results show that Article 1320 of the Civil Code is open, so it is still relevant as a legal umbrella for e-commerce activities.