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All Journal Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Fathmawati Fathmawati
Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak
Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health

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Proyeksi Kebutuhan Air Bersih Pada Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Pontianak Polda Kalimantan Barat Muliani Muliani; Fathmawati Fathmawati; Fara Chitra
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 26 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v26i1.1788

Abstract

Hospitals are healthcare facilities that rely heavily on the availability of clean water to support various activities, both medical and non- medical. Insufficient clean water availability can lead to the risk of nosocomial infections, environmental pollution, and a decline in the quality of healthcare services. This study aims to describe the need for clean water at the Bhayangkara Hospital, Pontianak, West Kalimantan Regional Police, and project its needs until 2030 based on applicable standards. The research method used was descriptive with an observational approach. Primary data were collected through direct observation and interviews at the hospital. In contrast, secondary data were obtained through literature review and regulations such as Ministerial Regulation No. 7 of 2019, No. 40 of 2022, and No. 2 of 2023. Data analysis was conducted by calculating water needs based on the number of patients, staff, and hospital operational needs, then comparing them to quality standards and minimum clean water requirements. The results of the study indicate that the demand for clean water in hospitals has been increasing annually, corresponding with the growth in patient numbers and the planned expansion of service facilities. Clean water needs by 2030 are estimated to reach 73,619 m3/day, with peak demand reaching 17,668 m3/hour. Based on these projections, hospitals require a reservoir with a minimum capacity of 303 m³ to ensure continuity of services during emergencies. This study concludes that hospitals must design their clean water management sustainably. Regular evaluation and improvement of the clean water distribution system are necessary to ensure optimal hospital service quality and meet environmental health standards.
Hubungan Sumber Air dan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Penyakit Kulit di Puskesmas Perumnas II Mulhima Fitriani; Fathmawati Fathmawati; Yulia Yulia
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19, No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v19i1.1420

Abstract

Skin diseases are diseases that are often found in society, such as leprosy, dermatitis, scabies and tinea versicolor. Causal factors that influence the number of skin disorders include polluted water sources and poor personal hygiene. The aim of the research was to analyze the relationship between water sources, physical water quality and personal hygiene with the incidence of skin diseases in the Perumnas II Community Health Center area. The research method used case control with a sample of 74 people consisting of 37 cases and 37 controls. The sample calculation was obtained using openpi.com with a confidence level of 95%. Cases were obtained from patients with skin diseases who sought treatment at the Perumnas II Community Health Center, controls were neighbors who did not suffer from skin diseases. Data collection by interview. Data analysis used the chi square test. The results of the study showed that there was a correlation between water sources and the incidence of skin diseases with p-value= 0.008 and OR (CI 95%)= 4.265 (1.545 – 11.771), there was a correlation between the physical quality of water and the incidence of skin diseases p-value= 0.000 and OR (CI 95%)= 6.692 (2.381-18.812) there is a correlation between personal hygiene and skin disease p-value= 0.001 and OR (CI 95%)= 7.529 (2,401-23,613). Conclusion: there is a relationship between water sources, physical water quality and personal hygiene with the incidence of skin diseases at the Perumnas II Community Health Center. It is recommended that the public pay more attention to the water sources that will be used for sanitation and hygiene needs.
Co-Authors Fara Chitra Mulhima Fitriani Muliani Muliani Yulia Yulia