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Analysis of Health-Based Transportation System for Health Transformation in DKI Jakarta Deyo Alfa Christian; Adang Bachtiar; Cicilya Candi
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i11.1568

Abstract

The quality of transportation in big cities, especially in DKI Jakarta faces many challenges, such as high population creating traffic congestion, air pollution, and access to public transportation. Currently, DKI Jakarta has a population of 10.67 million in 2022 and is ranked 38 out of 60 countries with good public transportation, the development of health-based transportation that is effective in reducing health impacts, infrastructure and urban design are important in supporting high mobility. An important aspect of improving transportation in big cities is the development of sustainable public transportation systems. Using the PRISMA extension for Scoping Review (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines, 93 articles published between 2000 and 2022 met the inclusion criteria looking at Health-based transport, Urbanization, and Policy. Health-based transportation is very important to be addressed by encouraging sustainable development, green transportation, good urban planning to data-driven policy making, utilizing data and technology, can contribute to public health and a healthier and more livable urban environment, this still requires collaborative efforts from the government, policy makers, and the community to create an efficient and sustainable transportation system in DKI Jakarta
The Association between Self Esteem and Self-Efficacy With Mental Illness in Pregnant Women Adang Bachtiar; Cicilya Candi; Nurul Husnul Lail
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 4 No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.874 KB)

Abstract

Background: A study in Indonesia conducted in the DKI Jakarta area in 2002 showed that 15% experienced depression during pregnancy and 20% depression after childbirth. Self esteem and self efficacy are things that affect mental condition. This study aims to determine the relationship of self-esteem and self-efficacy on health conditions in pregnant women.Subjects and Method:This study is a quantitative study with cross-sectional design involving a sample of 182 respondents from midwife independent practice in East Jakarta in January-June 2019. Univariate analysis was used to determine the description of the characteristics of responĀ­dents. SEM analysis was used to determine the relationship between variables of self-esteem, self-efficacy and mental health.Results:The interaction of self esteem and self efficacy shows a strong relationship of 0.9. The path coefficient from self esteem to mental health of -0.55, from self efficacy to mental health of -0.04.Conclusion:Self esteem for mental illness has a negative effect with a moderate effect. Self efficacy also has a negative direction and is very weak.Keywords: mental health, maternal mental health, postpartum blues/depressionCoresspondence: Cicilya Candi. Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, Indonesia. Email: cicilya.ui2014@gmail.com.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2019), 4(4): 267-273https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2019.04.04.03