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The Correlation between Dietary Compliance and Random Blood Glucose Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Anita Dahliana; Agnes Mirandadea Evangelista Manek; Puri Safitri Hanum; Winnie Nirmala Santosa
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 4 (2025): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i4.10787

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that is a major problem of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is caused by several factors, one of which is dietary compliance, which is key to the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus and long-term glycemic control. Research Objective to determine whether or not there is a relationship between the level of dietary compliance with the level of random blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A quantitative research type with a cross-sectional approach method with a total of 50 respondents. Results: Based on the results of statistical tests using Spearman Rho with α = 0.05 (5%) between the level of dietary compliance with random blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in May 2024 showed a significant value of ρ = 0.008 (ρ-value <0.05) and the direction of the strength of the relationship with a value of r = -0.369 which means it shows the variable is sufficient correlated. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the level of dietary compliance and random blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Community-Based Analysis of Anemia Risk Factors in Pregnant Women at Primary Healthcare Anita Dahliana; Adinda Rizkita N. H; Chentya Catheriane L; Geraldy Aziz S. H; Isro Rafidatus S; Ketut Ayu O. S; Rinandha Yusfahreza W; Dyan Eka Puspitasari; Farida Yan Pratiwi Kurnia
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 4 (2025): April
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i4.10875

Abstract

Anemia during pregnancy remains a significant public health concern, particularly in developing countries, where it contributes to adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. Data from Puskesmas Kebomas, Gresik, indicates that between July 2022 and June 2023, there were 167 cases of anemia among pregnant women across 11 villages. Anemia in pregnant women is influenced by various factors, including gestational age, parity, dietary patterns, infections during pregnancy, education level, economic status, and adherence to iron tablet consumption. In Kebomas District, Kedanyang Village recorded the highest number of anemia cases among pregnant women. This study was a descriptive cross sectional study using questionnaire for determine the risk of anemia in pregnant woman in Desa Kedanyang, Kebomas through interview. The result will processed to find the cause of anemia. Incidence of anemia in pregnancy in Desa Kedanyang, Kebomas is disobedient of consuming iron tablets (21 people) and the pregnancy interval less than 2 years (16 people). Conclusion:  The incidence of anemia in pregnancy Desa Kedanyang, Kebomas is mostly caused by non-compliance with the consumption of iron tablets and a pregnancy interval less than 2 years.
Correlation Between the Phases of Tuberculosis Treatment and Depression Levels Reinhart Nathaniel Loasari; Anita Dahliana; Katharina Merry Aprilliani Angkawidjaja
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11831

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that remains a global health problem, including in Indonesia. In addition to the physical impact, pulmonary TB patients are also susceptible to psychological disorders such as depression, which may arise due to concerns about symptoms and treatment. Depression ranks first among mental health disorders in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the correlation between the phases of TB treatment and depression levels in pulmonary TB patients. This study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach and used consecutive sampling. Data were collected from February 17 to June 8, 2024, using the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) questionnaire. A total of 38 pulmonary TB patients participated in this study with 6 experiencing depression of varying severity. Spearman correlation test showed no statistically significant association between the phases of TB treatment and depression levels (p= 0.093). Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is no significant correlation between the phases of TB treatment and depression levels in pulmonary TB patients at Puskesmas Putat Jaya, Surabaya.