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All Journal West Science Interdisciplinary Studies West Science Social and Humanities Studies
U. Abdurrahman
Lecturer at the Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University Bandung
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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The Law of Urgency in Choosing Leaders in The Qur'an According to Al-Mawardi U. Abdurrahman; Moh Najib; Ayi Sofyan
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v1i11.386

Abstract

This article explains the mechanism for selecting government and state leaders according to Abu Hassan al-Mawardi's benefit theory. According to al-Mawardi, Islamic teachings require legal norms that are closely related to political and constitutional issues. Based on the interpretation of QS Ali Imran verse 59, al-Mawardi reconstructs the meaning of Ulil Amri as the political representation of the people in the state power system. According to him, Ulil Amri is a group of selected people from various circles, namely soldiers, ulama, scientists, and so on who have an important key in the political decision-making process. The interesting thing about al-Mawardi's thinking is that he emphasizes the political consensus side (ijma fi fiqh al-siyasi) in the process of making political decisions, one of which is used in choosing government and state leaders.
Islamic Legal Paradigm and Methodology Philosophy and Sufi Interpretation U. Abdurrahman; Moh Najib; Ayi Sofyan
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 1 No. 05 (2023): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v1i05.412

Abstract

The Qur'an, as a miracle of the Prophet Muhammad, has been proven to be able to reveal its extraordinary miraculous side, not only in its existence which has never been fragile, but also in its teachings which have been proven to be in accordance with the times. The Qur'an not only talks about morality and spirituality, but also talks about science related to human life. Many tafsir scholars have written several works on methods of interpreting the Qur'an. From these scholars emerged various models and methods of interpretation in order to reveal the messages of the Qur'an optimally according to their abilities and abilities. their social conditions. In this article, the author will try to describe two exegetical methodologies, namely philosophical exegesis and Sufi exegesis.
Co-Authors Ayi Sofyan Moh Najib