Ugo Chuks Okolie
Department of Public Administration, Delta State University, Abraka

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BVAS, IReV and Democratic Elections in Nigeria Ugo Chuks Okolie
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 2, No 3 (2024): January
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

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Abstract

The BVAS is a technological tool used to identify and accredit voters' fingerprints and facial recognition prior to voting, whereas the IReV is an online portal where polling unit level results are uploaded, transmitted, and published for the public. The public can set up individual accounts at the online portal's front end, giving them access to all uploaded results stored as PDF files. The public will be more confident in the process and transparency will increase if results are made available down to the polling unit level. Despite the promises of new technologies, dishonest INEC officials used a single button click to steal, rig, and annul voter decisions in elections. In light of this, this study evaluated the performance of BVAS and other new electoral technologies and innovations in the Nigerian general elections of 2023. Qualitative research design and content analysis was used in this study. The study comes to the conclusion that while INEC deployed BVAS and other new electoral technologies and innovations to improve electoral integrity and inspire public confidence in the electoral process, those efforts were not flawless and some INEC officials compromised the electoral process. Undoubtedly, the use of BVAS and other electoral technologies could prevent election rigging and boost public confidence in election results, but some failures in the use of BVAS and IReV have been noted. Therefore, this study recommends among others that the electoral umpire in future general elections should be impartial and nonpartisan. This will ensure that all candidates have an equal chance to win and that Nigerian elections will be held without incident.
Agricultural Innovation and Sustainable Food Security: Evidence from the South-South Geographical Zone of Nigeria Joel Dimiyen Bisina; Ugo Chuks Okolie
Pinisi Journal of Social Science Vol 4, No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/pjss.v4i2.81132

Abstract

Innovation in agriculture and the pursuit of sustainable food security are vital concerns for all modern societies. In this context, the present study conducted an empirical investigation to assess the relationship between agricultural innovation and sustainable food security in Nigeria’s South–South geopolitical zone. A cross-sectional research design was adopted, and data were gathered through a survey administered to 300 respondents across the region. The data were analysed using linear regression and the Pearson product–moment correlation, with the assistance of the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23. The findings revealed a strong and positive association between agricultural innovation and sustainable food security in the South–South zone. As anticipated, the study further showed that agricultural innovation exerts a favourable and statistically significant influence on sustainable food security in the area. It also explored the implications of food security for Nigeria’s national security. Overall, the results suggest that agricultural innovation plays a crucial role in achieving sustainable food security globally. Consequently, the study recommends, among other measures, that both federal and state governments in Nigeria should strengthen agricultural research and capacity building through the use of modern technologies, with a view to boosting agricultural productivity and enhancing food security nationwide.