Kurnaemi Anita
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

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Pengobatan dengan Benda Haram Perspektif Ulama Mazhab Muhammad Nirwan Idris; Kurnaemi Anita; Muhammad Anugrah
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 3 No 1 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i1.1328

Abstract

This research aims to find out and understand the legal concept of using haram objects in treatment from the perspective of sectarian scholars. This research is a descriptive qualitative research based on literature (Library research) which is based on relevant texts as an analytical tool, using normative and comparative approach methods. The research results first discuss the emergency limitations of the fuqaha perspective. Furthermore, the results of the study found that: 1) Ulama agrees on the prohibition of seeking treatment with haram objects under normal circumstances without any element of emergency. It's just that they have different opinions in emergencies, some of which absolutely prohibit it, consisting of the majority of Hanafiyah, Malikiyah, Syafi'iyah and Hanabilah scholars. Some Hanafiyah scholars allow it with conditions; 2) The opinion chosen in this matter is permissible with conditions, namely that there is an element of emergency and a recommendation from a trusted Muslim doctor, where it is confirmed that the drug can treat the disease and there is no halal drug that can replace it.
Penerapan Uang Kuliah Tunggal (UKT) Perspektif Kaidah Fikih Lā Ḍarar Wa Lā Ḍirār Devia Anjeli; Kurnaemi Anita; Hijrayanti Sari
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 3 No 4 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i4.1652

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the establishment of the Single Tuition Fee (UKT) from the perspective of "Lā Ḍarar Wa Lā Ḍirar," utilizing library research methodology with normative and phenomenological approaches. The setting of the Single Tuition Fee in several universities aims to create equal access to higher education by considering the economic capabilities of students and their families. Within the framework of UKT determination, there are various categories that differentiate the amount of UKT to be paid, ranging from the lowest to the highest category, determined by the parents' occupations. From the findings of this research, several cases regarding the establishment of UKT in various universities reveal disparities resulting from interview methods used to determine the UKT amount that are inappropriate and misaligned, causing harm to either the institutions or the students. Therefore, such practices cannot be justified under the Islamic jurisprudential principle of "Lā Ḍarar Wa Lā Ḍirar," which prohibits causing harm to oneself or others. To prevent such issues, it is advisable for institutions to analyze and adopt methods that are precise and target-oriented in determining the UKT, thereby fostering fair and equitable access to higher education.