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All Journal AL-BASHIRAH: Journal of Islamic Studies AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Awal Rifai
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA), Makassar, Indonesia
Religion Humanities

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Perspektif Fikih Islam Terkait Ṣulḥ Fuḍūlī dalam Proses Perdamaian Pihak Bersengketa Nico Akbar; Rapung Rapung; Awal Rifai
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 3 No 4 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i4.1661

Abstract

Sulh fuduli is a peace-making effort conducted by a third party without formal authority. In Islamic jurisprudence, the legitimacy of sulh fudhuli is recognized, though there are differences among jurists across various schools of thought regarding its specifics, procedures, and conditions. This study aims to understand the perspectives of Islamic jurists on Sulh Fuduli in the peace process between disputing parties, using a qualitative research approach and literature review method. The results of this research indicate that Islamic jurists have significant views on the role of third parties in the peace process to resolve disputes, analyzing arbitration and conciliation sulh. In this context, it is important to understand the concepts of peace, dispute, and mediation in Islam, and to maintain legitimate peace objectives in accordance with religious principles. Consequently, this study contributes to the understanding of the role of third parties in creating harmonious peace within society. The application of this concept is also discussed in the contexts of trade and marriage, showing analogies between unauthorized transactions in various types of contracts. Classical literature emphasizes that peace made by a third party can be considered legitimate in certain situations where such peace provides benefits to the defendant and does not harm the involved parties.
أوامر في سورة النساء المتعلقة بأحكام الأسرة; دراسة تطبيقية: Awāmir (Commands) in Surat al-Nisā' Relating to Domestic Life: An Empirical Study Awal Rifai; Usamah Maming
البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): البصيرة: مجلة الدراسات الإسلامية
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bashirah.v1i1.236

Abstract

Surah An-Nisa is one of the longest madaniah surah, and is one full of provisions of sharia laws that govern all matters both internal and external ones for Muslims. Among the prominence of this noble surah is that it tells a lot about important things related to women, household, family, country, and social life. In this surah, there are commands and prohibitions in various matters. The purpose of this study was to extract imperative sentences related to family life and then briefly identify the rules that became the base for these commands. The researcher employed an inductive and analytical approach by extrapolating Surah Al-Nisa, taking imperative sentences related to family life, and explaining the law which is concluded from it. Researcher finds, among the most important of the most important ones are as follows: understanding the meaning of al-amr (command) which is a request to do something in the form of superiority. There are two types of amr: direct and indirect. The number of amr related to the family in the surah is seventeen.
Co-Authors Nico Akbar Rapung Rapung Usamah Maming