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Fatimah Zahara
Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah Dan Hukum, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering

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Hadis Ekonomi Tentang Distribusi Islam Sahrul Gunawan Hsb; Yogi Lubis; Fatimah Zahara
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - September
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

Distribusi adalah bagian penting dalam rangka membentuk kesejahteraan bagi seluruh umat islam untuk mengedepankan moralitas dalam melaksanakan perekonomian. tujuannya agar menghasilkan kondisi stabilitas dalam perekonomian bangsa karena distribusi dapat mempengaruhi perekonomian bangsa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research) yaitu penelitian dengan cara mengumpulkan data-data dan karya tulis ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan obyek pembahasan penelitian atau pengumpulan data dengan sifat kepustakaan. Proses distribusi dalam Islam menghandaki bahwa dalam hal pendistribusian harus berdasarkan dua sendi, yaitu sendi kebebasan dan keadilan kepemilikan. Dalam Ekonomi Islam distribusi memiliki tujuan yaitu tujuan dakwah, tujuan pendidikan, tujuan sosial,tujuan ekonomi distribusi juga memiliki etika diantarnya selalu menghiasi amal dengan niat ibadah dan ikhlas,Transfaran, Adil, Tolong menolong, toleransi dan sedekah, Tidak melakukan pameran barang yang menimbulkan persepsi, Tidak pernah lalai ibadah karena kegiatan distribusi.Tujuan utama dari distribusi dalam Perspektif Islam adalah untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan menerapkan peraturan yang berlaku dalam Islam.
Perilaku Konsumen Menurut Hadits Rasulullah SAW Hakim Martua Lubis; Riska Imelda; Fatimah Zahara
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - September
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

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Abstract

Consumer behavior is the behavior of consumers, where they can illustrate the search to buy, use, evaluate and improve their products and services. The focus of consumer behavior is how individuals make decisions to use their available resources to consume an item. One of the important features of Islam is that it not only changes the values and habits of society but also provides the necessary legislative framework to support and strengthen these goals and avoid abuse. Islamic ethics in consumption are as follows, including monotheism, fairness, free will, trust, halal and simple. In Islam, consumption cannot be separated from the role of faith in providing a worldview that tends to influence human personality, namely in the form of behavior, lifestyle, tastes, attitudes towards fellow human beings. As for consumer behavior in Islam that is exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad as explained in several hadiths as follows: halal consumption, good/nutritious consumption, not excessive consumption, and consumption that does not contain usury, is not dirty/unclean and is not disgusting and not from bribes. . The difference in the behavior of Muslim and non-Muslim consumers is that when Muslim consumers fulfill their needs, they do not only meet individual (material) needs, but also meet social (spiritual) needs. In Islam, the behavior of a Muslim consumer must reflect his relationship with Allah (Hablu minallah) and humans (Hablu minannas). This concept is not found in conventional consumer behavior.
Co-Authors Hakim Martua Lubis Riska Imelda Sahrul Gunawan Hsb Yogi Lubis