Sistya Rachmawati
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Tri Bhakti

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THE EFFECT OF DISCRETIONARY AND NON-DISCRETIONARY INCOME SMOOTHING AND CAPITAL BUFFER ON CREDIT GROWTH: MODERATED BY LIQUIDITY RISK Yudi Yudi; Sistya Rachmawati
JIAFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34204/jiafe.v11i2.12806

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to examine the effect of discretionary and non-discretionary income smoothing and capital buffers on credit growth, moderated by liquidity risk. This study uses data regression analysis with a fixed-effects model. The study sample consisted of 170 respondents, consisting of 36 banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2024. The results of this study show a significant positive effect of discretionary and non-discretionary income smoothing and capital buffers on credit growth. Liquidity risk has no effect on credit growth, and the interaction with discretionary income smoothing has been proven to strengthen this effect, indicating as quasi-moderation. However, when liquidity risk interacts with non-discretionary income smoothing and capital buffers, the interaction is proven not to strengthen the effect, indicating as predictor moderation. Originality this study offers important insights for regulators and practitioners regarding the impact of income smoothing and capital buffers in controlling credit growth during the COVID-19 pandemic.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh perataan laba diskresioner, dan non-diskresioner dan modal penyangga terhadap pertumbuhan kredit bank yang dimoderasi oleh risiko likuiditas. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data dengan fixed effect model. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 170 terdiri dari 36 perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Hasil studi ini membuktikan adanya pengaruh positif signifikan perataan laba diskresioner dan non-diskresioner dan modal penyangga terhadap pertumbuhan kredit. Risiko likuiditas tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan kredit, namun setelah diinteraksikan dengan perataan laba diskresioner, terbukti memperkuat, yang disebut sebagai kuasi moderasi. Risiko likuiditas diinteraksikan dengan perataan laba non-diskresioner dan penyangga modal, terbukti tidak memperkuat, yang disebut sebagai moderasi prediktor. Orisinalitas studi ini menawarkan wawasan penting bagi regulator dan praktisi tentang dampak perataan laba dan modal penyangga dalam mengendalikan pertumbuhan kredit masa pandemic covid-19
THE MODERATING EFFECT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ESG PERFORMANCE, TAX AGGRESSIVENESS, AND EARNINGS PERSISTENCE Efendi Susana; Sistya Rachmawati
KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): KRISNA: Kumpulan Riset Akuntansi
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/kr.18.1.2026.178-201

Abstract

In the modern business landscape, organizations are increasingly expected not only to achieve financial profitability but also to demonstrate responsibility toward environmental and social issues, which are commonly represented through Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance indicators. Meanwhile, the adoption of aggressive tax strategies can create instability in reported earnings and may generate concerns among stakeholders regarding corporate transparency and ethical conduct. This research investigates how ESG performance and tax aggressiveness influence earnings persistence while also analyzing the moderating function of the audit committee as a component of corporate governance. The study uses data from 97 firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2021, resulting in 291 firm-year observations obtained through purposive sampling. Panel data regression analysis was conducted using EViews version 12. The findings reveal that ESG performance does not have a statistically significant relationship with earnings persistence. However, tax aggressiveness, proxied by the Effective Tax Rate (ETR), shows a negative association with earnings persistence. In addition, the presence of the audit committee mitigates the adverse effect of tax aggressiveness on earnings persistence. These findings highlight the importance of corporate governance mechanisms in improving financial reporting quality and maintaining earnings sustainability.