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The Contribution of the Biota Diversity of Lake Toba to Indonesia's Biota Wealth Ika Rosenta Purba; Nurhayati Nurhayati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6381

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of the diversity of biota in the waters of Toba Lake to the richness of Indonesia's biota. Research is needed to analyze the diversity of Lake Toba water biota. In order to achieve this goal, data and information collected regarding the contribution of the diversity of Lake Toba waters to the richness of Indonesia's biota is used. Verification of the data and information obtained was carried out through literature study, document analysis, interviews and filling out questionnaires. The results showed that in the waters of the lake there are endemic fish species whose existence is currently almost extinct, namely Batak fish or "ihan" (Neolissochillus thienemanni) consisting of two species, namely: Lissochilus sumatranus and Labeobarbus soro. There are various types of aquatic plants such as various types of algae and water hyacinth. Apart from that, there are also various species of molluscs such as freshwater snails and clams as well as other aquatic animals such as frogs and eels. The aquatic biota of Lake Toba has an important role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem and providing resources for the people around the lake and contributing to Indonesia's Biota Wealth.
The Influence of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Innovation Capability, and Risk-Taking on Business Performance Agus Andi Subroto; Susi Arijanti; Ingrid Panjaitan; Ika Rosenta Purba
Journal Management & Economics Review (JUMPER) Vol. 3 No. 10 (2026): April
Publisher : Malaqbi Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59971/jumper.v3i10.979

Abstract

This study examines the influence of entrepreneurial orientation, innovation capability, and risk-taking on business performance among small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Grounded in the Resource-Based View and dynamic capabilities theory, the research investigates how strategic orientation and organizational capabilities contribute to firm performance in competitive and uncertain business environments. A quantitative explanatory approach was employed using survey data collected from 210 SME owners and managers. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to assess both measurement and structural models. The findings reveal that entrepreneurial orientation, innovation capability, and risk-taking each have a positive and significant effect on business performance. Among these variables, innovation capability emerged as the strongest predictor, indicating that the ability to develop and implement new ideas, technologies, and processes plays a crucial role in enhancing firm outcomes. Entrepreneurial orientation significantly contributes by fostering proactive and innovative strategic behavior, while risk-taking supports performance through calculated engagement in uncertain opportunities. Collectively, the three variables explain a substantial proportion of variance in business performance, demonstrating the importance of integrating entrepreneurial mindset, innovation processes, and strategic risk behavior. The study provides theoretical contributions by offering an integrated framework of strategic drivers of performance and practical implications for SME managers seeking sustainable competitive advantage.