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All Journal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Journal of Social Research
Hanifah Septiasary
Universitas Diponegoro
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Public Health Social Sciences

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Analysis of the Effect of Hypertension Prevention Program on Hypertension Status Among Workers in Manufacturing Companies in Semarang Hanifah Septiasary; Hanifa Maher Denny; Yuliani Setyaningsih
Journal of Social Research Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v4i7.2678

Abstract

Hypertension is a leading non-communicable disease-causing mortality and reducing employee productivity. Its high prevalence in the workplace is linked to lifestyle factors and low awareness of prevention. This study aimed to analyze the effect of hypertension prevention programs on employee awareness and hypertension status in animal feed companies in Semarang. A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test control groups was employed. From a population of 257 employees, 30 samples were selected for each group. Data were collected via questionnaires and observation sheets. The intervention consisted of a hypertension prevention program including sosialisasi (socialization) about hypertension prevention and routine blood pressure monitoring. Data analysis used paired t-tests and Wilcoxon tests. Sixty subjects participated, with mean ages of 43.87 years (intervention) and 40.23 years (control). In the intervention group, 60% had a family history of hypertension. Significant improvement in awareness was observed in the intervention group (p = 0.000) but not in the control group (p = 0.493). The intervention significantly reduced systolic (p = 0.000) and diastolic (p = 0.012) blood pressure and lowered hypertension prevalence from 63.3% to 40%, whereas the control group showed no change. In conclusion, workplace hypertension prevention programs effectively increase employee awareness and reduce blood pressure and hypertension prevalence. These programs are recommended as preventive strategies in occupational health management.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi di Kalangan Masyarakat dan Pekerja: Literature Review: Factors Associated with the Incident of Hypertension Among the Community and Workers: Literature Review Hanifah Septiasary; Hanifa M Denny; Yuliani Setyaningsih
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i4.4811

Abstract

Latar belakang: Berdasarkan data WHO, kasus hipertensi sampai sekarang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang cukup besar yaitu 22% dari peduduk dunia mengalami hipertensi. Hipertensi yang diderita seumur hidup dan dengan risiko komplikasi jantung koroner dan stroke berpengaruh terhadap produktivitas penderita hipertensi. Tujuan: Menganalisis faktor risiko terjadinya hipertensi di kalangan masyarakat umum dan pekerja. Metode: Metode penelitian menggunakan literature review yang diakses dari Science and Technology Index (SINTA) dengan menggunakan kata kunci Hipertensi. Artikel yang telah didapatkan kemudian diseleksi agar relevan dengan tujuan penelitian Hasil: Literature review menunjukkan bahwa faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi hipertensi adalah pengetahuan, sikap, kebiasaan merokok, pajanan kebisingan, aktivitas penerbangan, obesitas, stres, kebiasaan minum kopi, kebiasaan minum alkohol, aktivitas fisik, lama kerja, kadar plumbum, suhu rumah, intensitas kebisingan dan paparan bising menahun. Kesimpulan: Faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi kejadian hipertensi yang terkait dengan lingkungan kerja yaitu kebisingan di tempat kerja, lama kerja dan kadar Plumbum (Pb) di udara lingkungan kerja.
Co-Authors Denny, Hanifa Maher Yuliani Setyaningsih