Abustan Nur
Universitas Sains Islam Al Mawaddah Warrahmah Kolaka

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Dampak Perlambatan Ekonomi Nasional terhadap Kepatuhan Pebayaran Iuran Peserta BPJS Kesehatan Karmila; Abustan Nur; Afdinda Rahmi; Nuril Fauzah
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i1.2316

Abstract

The slowdown of the national economic condition is one of the factors affecting the sustainability of the National Health Insurance (JKN) program, particularly regarding the compliance of independent participants in paying BPJS Health contributions. Economic instability, characterized by declining income, increasing cost of living, and household financial pressure, can impact participants’ ability and willingness to meet contribution obligations regularly. This study aims to examine the effect of economic slowdown on the compliance of BPJS Health contributions among independent participants using a literature review approach. The method employed is a literature review by analyzing various national scientific articles published within the last five years (2020–2024) and obtained from accredited journals and online scientific repositories. The findings indicate that economic aspects, such as income level, ability to pay, and willingness to pay, play a significant role in the level of contribution compliance. In addition to economic factors, participants’ understanding of JKN benefits, perception of healthcare service quality, as well as contribution policies and the implementation of sanctions also influence compliance. Economic slowdown tends to reduce contribution compliance, especially among low-income participants and informal sector workers. Therefore, strategic efforts by the government and BPJS Health are necessary through more adaptive policies, targeted subsidies, enhanced participant education, and the development of flexible contribution schemes to maintain the sustainability of the JKN program amid national economic dynamics.
Peran Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Preventif (Skrining) Gratis Dalam Mengurangi Beban Ekonomi Penyakit Di Indonesia Rahmawati; Abustan Nur; Hijrah Hijrah; Stevania Fitri; Sucianti Sucianti
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i1.2318

Abstract

The economic burden of disease is a major challenge in the Indonesian health system, primarily due to the increasing prevalence of non-communicable diseases that require long-term healthcare costs. One strategy developed to reduce this burden is free preventive health checks (screening) through a promotive and preventive approach. This study aims to examine the role of free preventive health checks (screening) in reducing the economic burden of disease in Indonesia. The research method used was a literature review by examining national and international scientific articles published in the last five years (2020–2025). The literature search was conducted through Google Scholar, GARUDA, and PubMed databases with keywords related to health screening, economic burden of disease, and health economics. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and narrative synthesis. The results of the study indicate that free health screening plays a role in increasing early disease detection, reducing the cost of further treatment, reducing hospitalization rates, and reducing productivity losses due to chronic diseases. In addition, free screening also improves public access to health services, especially for low-income groups. Thus, free preventive health checks (screening) can be seen as a strategic and cost-effective health investment in supporting the control of the economic burden of disease and national health development in Indonesia.