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Kearifan Lokal dalam Kesehatan Yuliarti Yuliarti; Ine Kusuma Aryani; Beny Wijarnako Kertopati
KOLONI Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v2i3.546

Abstract

This research aims to describe the view of health according to the Jalawastu indigenous people, forms of disease prevention?, and forms of treatment? This research was researched because indigenous people still carry out traditional treatment related to nature conservation and traditional traditions from generation to generation. A qualitative research approach with the case study research method aims to understand social reality, namely seeing the world as it is. Case studies are defined as a method or strategy for uncovering certain cases. Health in the context of indigenous communities has various views, it can be a measure of someone's health or illness as a result of their behavior. The Jalawastu Indigenous People classify diseases into three types, namely ordinary diseases, diseases caused by magic and diseases caused by food. The Jalawastu Indigenous People are very concerned about the balance of nature, they believe that the source of disease is environmental damage, interference from supernatural beings, violations of clothing and customary provisions. The Jalawastu indigenous people respect the environment very highly, this is proven by the Jalawastu people who are still able to maintain the prohibition on storing sewage (septic tanks) in the house, they consider the land of the Jalawastu traditional village to be sacred, there are no septic tanks allowed in their environment, so that defecation or urinating in flowing rivers. In preventing disease, the role of food is not only to fill the stomach but must have good nutritional quality to maintain health. All prohibitions must be obeyed. There are three forms of treatment to treat disease, namely tatangkalan or treatment with plants, stall medicine, and jampe (mantra). To treat common illnesses, some residents still use medicinal plants, although some have switched to using shop medicines, medicines from health centers or referral medicines from doctors.
An Effort to Increase the Learning Activeness of Class VIII B Students in IPS Subjects with the Problem Solving Method at SMP Pemda 2 Kesugihan Karina Tri Anggraeni; Beny Wijarnako Kertopati
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 25 (2025): Proceedings of International Conference on Social Science (ICONESS)
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v25i.1797

Abstract

The low learning activity of students with socialsubjects at SMP Pemda 2 Kesugihan, shows a lack of enthusiasm in participating in learning, students tend to be passive during the learning process and during the delivery of learning takes place when delivering learning material the teacher applies more conventional methods or by lecturing methods, while students listen more so that the atmosphere of learning in class becomes rigid and less interesting. The object of this research is class VIII B students with a total of 31 students. The purpose of this study was to increase student activeness in ips class VIII B. This type of research uses class action research (PTK) this research is included in the type of qualitative research in the form of PTK the method is used to overcome existing problems in the classroom. In this study using 2 cycles, the results of student activity in SMP Pemda 2 Kesugihan class VIII B with social studies subjects with population dynamics material there is an increase from cycle I and cycle II with a total of 31 students with the category of cycle I meeting 1 with an average of 56.68% with a sufficient category while with cycle I meeting 2 with an average of 71.66% with a good category and in cycle II meeting I with an average of 75 with a good category and cycle II meeting 2 with an average of 83.34 with a good category . Based on the analysis of research data, the use of the Problem Solving method is said to be successful in increasing student learning activities in class VIII B SMP Pemda 2 Kesugihan.