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All Journal Emerging Science Journal
Patricia Acosta-Vargas
Intelligent and Interactive Systems Laboratory, Universidad de Las Américas, Quito 170125,
Environmental Science

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Generative Artificial Intelligence and Web Accessibility: Towards an Inclusive and Sustainable Future Patricia Acosta-Vargas; Belén Salvador-Acosta; Sylvia Novillo-Villegas; Demetrios Sarantis; Luis Salvador-Ullauri
Emerging Science Journal Vol 8, No 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Ital Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-04-021

Abstract

This study examines the accessibility of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools for people with disabilities, using WCAG 2.2 success criteria as a reference. Significant accessibility issues were identified in the evaluated applications, highlighting barriers mainly affecting disabled users. Integrating accessibility considerations from the beginning of application development and adopting a proactive approach are emphasized. Although challenges are faced, such as the shortage of inclusive training data and opacity in AI decision-making, the need to continue addressing various aspects of accessibility in the field of generative AI tools is acknowledged. These efforts are based on regulatory compliance and ethical principles to ensure equal societal participation, regardless of individual abilities. The fundamental role of accessibility in realizing this vision is highlighted, aligning with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, particularly those related to equality, education, innovation, and inclusion. Improving accessibility meets regulatory requirements and contributes to a broader global agenda for a more equitable and sustainable future. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2024-08-04-021 Full Text: PDF
Co-Authors Belén Salvador-Acosta Demetrios Sarantis Luis Salvador-Ullauri Sylvia Novillo-Villegas