Heppi Syofya
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sakti Alam Kerinci, Sungai Penuh, Indonesia

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EXPORT AND IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF LIBERICA COFFE AS A STRATEGYTO IMPROVE THE WELFARE OF JAMBI PROVINCE COFFE FARMERS Heppi Syofya; Ayunilaras Ayunilaras
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol 8, No 3 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i3.14580

Abstract

Abstract Agriculture is an important sector for Indonesia. Because around 30% of the population works in the agricultural industry. Based on data from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), global coffee production will reach 170 million per 60 kg of coffee in the 2022-2023 period. Indonesia is listed as the 3rd largest coffee producing country in the world in 2022-2023, having produced 11.85 million coffee. Indonesia is the largest producer and exporter of coffee in Asia, this can be an indication that coffee plants play an important role in the national economy both in terms of financing development and employment opportunities. Jambi Province is one of the coffee producers in Indonesia. Nationally, Jambi Province is in 13th position with a planting area of 25,576 Ha and total production of 12,168 kg. The number of farmers cultivating coffee in Jambi was recorded at 26,704. Coffee productivity in Jambi Province is relatively high, recorded at 812 Kg/Ha, higher than the national average productivity of 736 Kg/Ha. Liberika coffee actually has high economic potential because Liberika coffee products are starting to be liked by consumers because of their distinctive taste. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Researchers use research data in the form of secondary data obtained from a number of credible sources such as scientific articles, books and a number of other sources that are credible and commonly used in research. These data were analyzed using analytical tools with stages of data collection, data selection, data reduction and drawing conclusions. Keywords: Coffee, Export, Liberica Coffee, West Tanjung Jabung
DEVELOPMENT OF A BLOCKCHAIN MODEL THROUGH A DISTRIBUTION LOGISTICS SYSTEM, PRODUCT QUALITY MONITORING, AND FARMER PARTICIPATION ON THE VALUE ADDED OF COFFEE COMMODITY IN KERINCI DISTRICT Heppi Syofya
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol 8, No 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.14238

Abstract

With an emphasis on how these elements collectively effect the value added of coffee in Kerinci District, Jambi, Indonesia, this study investigates how a blockchain model is established inside the distribution logistics system and how it affects farmer participation and product quality monitoring. The sample of 185 diverse participants who offered their viewpoints included coffee producers, wholesalers, processors, and consumers. Using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), the study assessed the model's effectiveness. Results reveal a well-rounded demographic profile with positive attitudes on the blockchain model, distribution logistics, product quality tracking, and farmer involvement. Although significant positive correlations were found in the structural model, the measurement model demonstrated strong validity and reliability. Based on the overall goodness-of-fit indices, which indicate a satisfactory fit, the model accounts for 61% of the variance in the value added of coffee. By highlighting the critical role that technological breakthroughs, efficient logistics, quality control, and farmer involvement have in increasing total value, the results add to the body of knowledge on coffee supply chains. Keywords: Blockchain, Distribution Logistics System, Product Quality Monitoring, Farmer Participation, Value Added, Coffee Commodity, Kerinci District
THE EFFECT OF VALUE CHAIN CONCEPT, TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION, ACCESS TO FINANCING, AND GOVERNMENT POLICY ON VALUE ADDED AN IMPLICATIONS FOR INCOME QUALITY OF COFFEE COMMODITY FARMERS IN KERINCI REGENCY, JAMBI, INDONESIA Heppi Syofya
JURNAL ILMIAH EDUNOMIKA Vol 8, No 2 (2024): EDUNOMIKA
Publisher : ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jie.v8i2.13042

Abstract

Abstract This study examines how government policies, technological innovation, financing availability, and the value chain concept interact to affect the income quality and value added of coffee commodity producers in Kerinci Regency, Jambi, Indonesia. Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) was used in a quantitative analysis with 200 farmers as a sample to evaluate the correlations between the important variables. The findings show a strong positive correlation between the variables under investigation and the value added in coffee production as well as income quality. For policymakers, practitioners, and researchers looking to improve the financial security of the region's coffee producers, these findings offer insightful information. Keywords: Value Chain Concept, Technological Innovation, Financing, Government Policy, Value Added, Income Quality, Coffee, Kerinci Regency, Indonesia