Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.23
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Journal of Midwifery and Public Health
Shifa Marlieva
Universitas Galuh
Health Professions Public Health

Published : 1 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search

 1 
Effectiveness of Relaxation Techniques in Reducing Labor Pain: A Systematic Review of Randomized and Observational Studies Widya Maya Ningrum; Kurniati Devi Purnamasari; Shifa Marlieva
Journal of Midwifery and Public Health Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maternal and Midwifery Care: From Pregnancy to Postpartum
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/jmph.v7i1.23781

Abstract

Labor pain is a complex experience that may affect maternal outcomes if not properly managed. Relaxation techniques are increasingly used as safe non-pharmacological interventions. To evaluate the effectiveness of relaxation techniques in reducing labor pain. A systematic review following PRISMA 2020 was conducted using PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect (2019–2024). Randomized controlled trials and observational studies assessing relaxation techniques were included. Risk of bias was evaluated using RoB 2 and JBI tools. Thirty-four studies (18 RCTs, 16 observational) were included. Relaxation techniques reduced labor pain by 1.5–3.0 points on the VAS. Hypnobirthing and combined techniques showed the strongest effects, while breathing and mindfulness provided consistent moderate benefits. Relaxation techniques are effective and safe for reducing labor pain and should be integrated into midwifery care.
Co-Authors Kurniati Devi Purnamasari Widya Maya Ningrum