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All Journal Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Journal of Health Sciences
Muhammad Isra Rafidin Rayyan
Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember, Jember, Indonesia
Health Professions Nursing

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Relationship Between Coffee Consumption Habits and Farmers’ Blood Glucose Levels in Jenggawah Village, Jenggawah Subdistrict, Jember Regency Sugiyanta; Muhammad Isra Rafidin Rayyan; Ali Santosa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.4004

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder and a major global problem. Coffee contains several bioactive compounds, such as caffeine, chlorogenic acid, trigonelline, cafestol, and kahweol, associated with a reduced risk of type 2 DM. This study aimed to assess the relationship between coffee consumption habits and blood glucose levels of farmers in Jenggawah Village, Jenggawah Subdistrict, Jember Regency. We used a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this study was 137 farmers who were taken by purposive sampling. Assessment of coffee consumption habits was conducted using a questionnaire. At the same time, data on random blood glucose levels were obtained from medical records of the Bakti Sosial Akbar dan Pengobatan Gratis Agromedis activities in Jenggawah Village in June 2022. Statistical analysis was performed using the Kruskall-Wallis test, and multivariate analysis using linear regression. The results showed that there was no statistically significant difference in random blood glucose levels between groups based on the variable type of coffee consumed (p=0.212), the level of coffee consumption (p=0.211), and the amount of sugar added to the coffee (p=0.086). However, the linear regression test results showed that the amount of added sugar in coffee had the greatest relationship with blood glucose levels compared to other independent variables (p=0.031). In conclusion, there was no relationship between coffee consumption habits and random blood glucose levels of farmers in Jenggawah Village. Further research is needed to confirm these findings.
Successful Treatment of Severe Generalized Tetanus with Refractory Spasm and Pneumonia Co-Infection: a Case Report Komang Yunita Wiryaning Putri; Ichlasul Mahdi Fardhani; Muhammad Isra Rafidin Rayyan
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 10 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v10i2.47191

Abstract

Background: Tetanus is a high mortality rate infectious disease caused by Clostridium tetani. Although it can be prevented through vaccination, tetanus remains a significant problem, especially in developing countries, so comprehensive management is needed to prevent more fatal complications. Case report: A 52-year-old patient was diagnosed with tetanus due to exposure to tree thorns and experienced muscle spasms and jaw stiffness that could not be controlled with benzodiazepine agents alone. The patient was treated for more than 30 days in the intensive care unit with mechanical ventilation, immunoglobulin, antibiotics, antispasms, and sedatives. Patients experience autonomic dysfunction, causing bradycardia, tachycardia, and fluctuating blood pressure. In addition, the patient was also infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia during the treatment period. Finally, the patient was successfully treated and removed. Conclusion: This case report highlights the importance of multidisciplinary ICU care in diagnosis and therapy, which is expected to provide the best patient outcomes. Keywords: Generalized tetanus; refractory spasms; pneumonia; neuroinfectious disease
Co-Authors Ali Santosa Ichlasul Mahdi Fardhani Komang Yunita Wiryaning Putri Sugiyanta