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Forcep Rio Indaryanto
Department of Fisheries Science, Faculty of Agricultural, University of Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa
Veterinary

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Article Review: Identifications and Geographic Distribution of Six Anisakis Species (Nematoda: Anisakidae) in Indonesia Forcep Rio Indaryanto; Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal; Nurlisa A. Butet; Ridwan Affandi; Risa Tiuria
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 25 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2024.25.1.143

Abstract

Anisakis is a zoonotic nematode that causes anisakiasis in Europe and Asia. Food safety has recently become a major concern for consumers; therefore, accurate identification of Anisakis larvae is necessary for the correct diagnosis of Anisakis infection in humans and fish and for improving food safety. From 2001 to 2023, Anisakis examinations were carried out in 33 areas of Indonesian territory. Morphometric Anisakis of Indonesia generally have a body length of 0.10-34.50 mm with a diameter of 0.30-0.42 mm. Based on morphological and genetic identification, identified six species anisakis in Indonesia (A. simplex, A. physeteris, A. pegreffii, A. berlandi, A. typica and Anisakis sp. HC-2005), or identified six Anisakis genotypes based on genetic identification, namely A. typica (s.s), A. typica var Indonesiansis, A. physeteris, A. pegreffii, A. berlandi and Anisakis sp. HC-2005.Decapterus sp., Thyrsitoides marleyi, Euthynnus afifinis, Auxis rochei, Gempylus serpens, Katsuwonus pelamis and Trichiurus lepturus have a high prevalence (>90%), indicating that they are often infected with Anisakis. Anisakis spread throughout the waters in Indonesia with various types of fish as hosts and A. typica is the predominant species in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal Nurlisa Alias Butet Ridwan Affandi Risa Tiuria