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All Journal International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE)
Rosvilani Saragih
Postgraduate Program, University of Negeri Medan, Indonesia
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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The Influence of Authoritarian and Democratic Leadership Styles on Organizational Climate in an Educational Environment Sri Rezky; Rosvilani Saragih; Rachyana Fahira; Wildansyah Lubis; Winara Winara
International Journal of Educational Research Excellence (IJERE) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijere.v3i1.915

Abstract

The role of education in shaping a qualified and productive generation is of paramount importance. One of the key determinants of educational quality is the leadership style of the principal. This article seeks to examine the impact of the principal's authoritarian and democratic leadership styles on the organizational climate within the educational environment. This study employs a descriptive qualitative research approach utilising a questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The research population consisted of students enrolled at ABC School. The survey instrument was employed to assess the principal's leadership style and students' learning motivation. The findings of this study suggest that a principal's democratic leadership style exerts a positive and statistically significant influence on the organizational climate in the educational environment. In an educational setting under the guidance of a principal with a democratic leadership style, all members perceive themselves to be valued and engaged in an active role in the learning process. Conversely, a principal's authoritarian leadership style was found to have a negative impact on the school environment. This may result in a hindrance of roles and activities within the organizational environment.
Co-Authors Rachyana Fahira Sri Rezky Wildansyah Lubis Winara Winara