Fadil Muhammad
Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Hukum Ketenagakerjaan di Era Modern: Antara Hak dan Kewajiban Fadil Muhammad
Borobudur Law and Society Journal Vol 3 No 4 (2024): Vol 3 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/11982

Abstract

In today's modern era where all kinds of needs, especially in the world of work, must be available very quickly, causing complexity in work culture that is felt to require its own special rules, this study aims to explain the various phenomena faced by the employment sector in the modern era today, studied from the prevailing laws and regulations. This study is expected to be part of the references and guidelines related to changes or updates to employment law in the future. The research method used in this article is normative juridical with data collection techniques through literature studies from various sources in the form of laws and regulations, journal articles, and news that exist according to the context of employment developments in the modern era. With various phenomena and work cultures that exist in the modern era, a regulation is needed that can truly provide legal certainty with the aim of providing welfare and ensuring the rights and obligations of workers and companies in particular and evenly for the sake of increasing Indonesian human resources.
Analysis of the Utilization of Artificial Intelligence in Shopee's Live Feature Based on Competition Law Tsuroyyaa Maitsaa Jaudah; Fadil Muhammad; Garni Sriwangi; Princess Alyssa D. Tee-Anastacio
Journal of Private and Commercial Law Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Private and Commercial Law
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The rapid development of technology has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, one of which is the economic sector. The application of technology in the economic sector involves the use of AI in e-commerce, particularly in the live feature of Shopee, which provides substantial benefits for business actors. However, it can also create imbalances in the market at times. The market imbalance has led to unhealthy business competition practices that are contrary to Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition. The purpose of this research is to analyze the utilization of AI in Shopee's live feature, which is indicated to potentially lead to unfair business competition practices based on Competition Law. The method used in this research is normative empirical, combining the implementation of positive law with legal events occurring in society. The utilization of AI in Shopee's live feature causes an imbalance in the market by providing significant advantages to business players who possess multiple AI models, allowing them to dominate up to 50% of the market share for certain products and hindering new competitors from entering the market. The use of AI in Shopee's live feature leads to market dominance and a dominant position by business players, which contradicts Articles 19 and 25 of Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopoly Practices and Unfair Business Competition.