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Factors Influencing the Entrepreneurial Interest of Electrical Engineering Students in the Field of Technopreneurship Using the Theory of Planned Behaviour Shinta Wahyu Hati; Nurjanah Nurjanah
Co-Value Jurnal Ekonomi Koperasi dan kewirausahaan Vol. 15 No. 3 (2024): Co-Value: Jurnal Ekonomi, Koperasi & Kewirausahaan
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Institut Manajemen Koperasi Indonesia Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/covalue.v15i3.4629

Abstract

Provinsi Kepulauan Riau (Kepri) memiliki peran besar dalam Industri Pengolahan dan ekspor nasional. Namun, terdapat beberapa kendala yang dihadapi, seperti skill dan produktivitas tenaga kerja rendah, teknologi yang digunakan masih rendah, produktivitas industri terbatas, dan inovasi produktif lemah. Untuk itu, dunia pendidikan dan industri harus bekerja sama untuk meningkatkan fasilitas pendidikan dan kurikulum vokasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi minat berwirausaha mahasiswa teknik elektro di bidang technopreneuship dengan menggunakan theory of planned behavior. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk membantu Politeknik Negeri Batam khusunya Jurusan Teknik Elektro dalam mengembangkan  technopreneurship dan memberikan media bagi mahasiswanya untuk menyalurkan minat berwirausaha di bidang technopreneurship. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Uji instrumen penelitian dengan menggunakan analisis validitas dan reliabilitas. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis faktor konfirmatori (CFA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 17 indikator yang dianalisis, dapat terbentuk 3 faktor baru yaitu faktor sikap terhadap Perilaku, faktor norma subjektif dan faktor persepsi kontrol perilaku. Sedangkan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi minat berwirausaha mahasiswa teknik elektro di bidang technopreneurship adalah faktor Sikap Terhadap Perilaku dengan nilai varians sebesar 42.805%.
Factors Influencing Women’s Career Choice in STEM: A Case Study of Batam State Polytechnic Alumni Shinta Wahyu Hati; Yesica Rumata Nababan
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Interdisciplinary Social Studies
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v5i2.1046

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors influencing women's career choices and the most dominant factor among female alumni from the Department of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering at Batam State Polytechnic, particularly in the field of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) engineering. This study uses a quantitative approach with the factor analysis method and a sample of 100 respondent alumni selected via the saturated sampling technique. The results showed that the most dominant factor in women's career choices in STEM engineering is the personality factor. This study confirms that, although personality emerged as the dominant factor, the financial reward factor and family environment factor also influence women's career decisions. In this study, 11 variables were reduced to three key factors driving women's career choices in engineering: personality, financial rewards, and family environment. The practical implication of this study is the need for mentorship programs, increased information about the prospects of financial rewards, and more intensive family support to encourage more women to pursue careers in engineering. This research makes a theoretical contribution to understanding women's career motivations in STEM fields and can serve as a basis for promotion to prospective students.