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All Journal AFRE Accounting Financial Review AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Indonesia (JABISI) Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Akurasi
Sinaga, Melan
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Physics

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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENCEGAHAN KECURANGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA Sinaga, Melan; Fitriawati, Roza
Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Indonesia (JABISI) Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Bisnis Indonesia (JABISI)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Institut Bisnis dan Informatika (IBI) Kosgoro 1957

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55122/jabisi.v4i2.979

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk secara empiris mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berperan dalam mencegah kecurangan dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Variabel yang dipertimbangkan dalam penelitian ini adalah kompetensi pegawai desa dan kualitas penyajian laporan keuangan, dengan moralitas individu sebagai faktor pemoderasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan melalui metode survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat pengumpulan data. Populasi yang menjadi subjek penelitian adalah semua pegawai desa di Kecamatan Teluknaga, Kabupaten Tangerang. Jumlah responden dalam penelitian adalah sebanyak 83 orang yang berasal dari 13 desa di Kecamatan Teluknaga. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah metode nonprobability sampling. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi pegawai desa tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Sementara itu, kualitas penyajian laporan keuangan memiliki pengaruh negatif yang signifikan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Moralitas individu tidak terbukti memperkuat pengaruh kompetensi pegawai desa terhadap pencegahan kecurangan dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Namun, moralitas individu terbukti memperkuat pengaruh kualitas penyajian laporan keuangan terhadap pencegahan kecurangan dalam pengelolaan dana desa.
Nexus Between Corporate Governance, Debt Structure, Earnings Management in Family Firms: Perspective an Agency Theory Mappadang, Agoestina; Fitriawati, Roza; Sinaga, Melan
AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Program Merdeka University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/afr.v7i2.12952

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of family ownership on earnings ma-nagement,  explain the impact of family ownership on internal governance me-chanisms, examine the impact of internal governance mechanisms on earnings management, examine the impact of debt structure on earnings management. This study confirms the Agency Theory in the family ownership chart setting, tested through the use of 6 hypotheses. The research sample uses a purposive sampling method in the Consumer Non-Cyclicals sector, which has been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2022. Data analysis will be carried out with path analysis. The results of this research have implications for the characteristics of ownership of public companies in Indonesia which are unique. Apart from being concentrated, the majority of shares are owned by the family. Agency problems in this condition shift no longer between the family and the manager because generally the manager is a party who has a kinship relationship, but between families with non-family owners and third parties. The agency problem found in this research is between the family and debt-holders and potential stockholders. Agency problems between families and managers and minority owners are not proven in this research because ma-nagers are generally also parties who have kinship relationships so managers have aligned interests with the family. The small minority shareholding causes the family to ignore this agency conflict.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v7i2.12952 
Hedging market risk using gold: A wavelet quintile correlation approach Sinaga, Melan; Mappadang, Agoestina; Nugroho, Bayu Adi
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 6 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v6i3.1459

Abstract

This research assesses gold's hedging and haven qualities against stock market fluctuations. This study uses the daily returns of three exchange-traded funds that best reflect the gold market and the stock markets of developed and emerging economies: iShares MSCI World (URTH), SPDR Gold (GLD), and SPDR S&P Emerging Markets (EDIV). The data set spans January 13, 2012, to December 29, 2023. For analytical purposes, this study estimates the dynamic correlation from the DCC-GARCH model and the newly constructed wavelet quantile correlations (WQC). According to WQC, gold has consistently been a short- and long-term haven for emerging markets during the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine conflict. However, gold only shows the long-term safe-haven status for the developed markets. Further, this study shows that gold and stock correlations, both short- and long-term, do change with time. Lastly, this research suggests trading strategies based on a constant proportion approach. Public interest statements This study is useful for people to understand hedging methods and trading strategies for gold products
Determinants of Transfer Pricing Practices: Empirical Evidence from Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Wastiningtyas, Sekar Arum; Sinaga, Melan
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisplin Indonesia (JIM-ID), August 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to test and analyze the influence of effective tax rate, company size, foreign ownership, tax haven and intangible assets on transfer pricing. The population used in this research is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. The sampling technique in this research used a purposive sampling method, there were 15 companies that met the specified criteria and produced 75 data. The analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 22.0 program. The research results show that the effective tax rate variable has no effect on transfer pricing. The variables company size and foreign ownership have a significant positive effect on transfer pricing, while the variables tax haven and intangible assets have a significant negative effect on transfer pricing.
Hedging market risk using gold: A wavelet quintile correlation approach Sinaga, Melan; Mappadang, Agoestina; Nugroho, Bayu Adi
AKURASI: Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Vol 6 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPMP Imperium

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36407/akurasi.v6i3.1459

Abstract

This research assesses gold's hedging and haven qualities against stock market fluctuations. This study uses the daily returns of three exchange-traded funds that best reflect the gold market and the stock markets of developed and emerging economies: iShares MSCI World (URTH), SPDR Gold (GLD), and SPDR S&P Emerging Markets (EDIV). The data set spans January 13, 2012, to December 29, 2023. For analytical purposes, this study estimates the dynamic correlation from the DCC-GARCH model and the newly constructed wavelet quantile correlations (WQC). According to WQC, gold has consistently been a short- and long-term haven for emerging markets during the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russia-Ukraine conflict. However, gold only shows the long-term safe-haven status for the developed markets. Further, this study shows that gold and stock correlations, both short- and long-term, do change with time. Lastly, this research suggests trading strategies based on a constant proportion approach. Public interest statements This study is useful for people to understand hedging methods and trading strategies for gold products
Pentingnya Perencanaan Keuangan Yang Cerdas dan Efektif Di Era Pandemi Covid 19 Mappadang, Agoestina; Sinaga, Melan
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v6i3.17728

Abstract

Income received on a fixed or variable basis and expenses incurred must be managed properly and effectively. The principle of good financial management is if the expenditure of funds does not exceed the receipt of funds. Sources of funding received can come from debt or from income or business or investment. How plan finances in the current Covid-19 pandemic era are important, this is because the current pandemic period makes many people experience financial difficulties due to declining sources of income. Recording receipts and expenses or making a budget is a wise action in the midst of this difficult covid pandemic situation. Making a budget will be able to control which items must be prioritized and which must be considered. This problem should be felt by the customers of Auto 2000 BSD City, PT. Astra International, Tbk is the place where community service activities are carried out. Customers or customers do not understand how and how to manage finances well and do not understand the importance of making good financial planning. As a result of this ignorance, it results in ineffective finances and a deficit so that there are needs that cannot be met. The method used in the implementation of this service is to provide counseling in the form of presentations and assistance with budgeting. The results of this socialization activity are the customers of PT. Astra International Tbk is able to understand good financial management and is able to make personal financial planning.
Co-Authors Agoestina Mappadang Bayu Adi Nugroho, Bayu Adi Fitriawati, Roza Wastiningtyas, Sekar Arum