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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Wizar Putri Melaratna
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Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Psoriasis Dengan Pengobatan Metotreksat Wizar Putri Melaratna; Adinda Fahira Dyen Matondang
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikg.v1i4.1765

Abstract

Psoriasis is a chronic immune disease of the skin characterized by the accelerated exchange of epidermal cells and a faster-than-normal keratinization process. Psoriation has a variety of clinical manifestations, one of which is gutata psoriasis which has a distinctive image in the form of red spots rising like water droplets with a small diameter that usually does not exceed 1 cm, arises suddenly and disseminates. The case report is about psoriasis being administered with methotrexate. The patient comes with a major complaint in the form of a full-body itch that the patient has been feeling for more than 20 years. On dermatological status in the anterior et posterior thoracalis region, the brachii et antebrachii dextra et sinistra, the femoral region et crusis dextra et sinitra found hypopigmentation plaques with firm, multiple, milier-numular sizes. Patients are treated with methotrexate taken 3 tablets 1x a week, and folic acid 1x1 tablets.
Neuralgia Pasca Herpes Hafiza Qaristy; Wizar Putri Melaratna
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v2i3.1150

Abstract

Herpes zoster, also known as snake pox and shingles , is a skin disease caused by reactivation of latent varicella zoster virus (VVZ) infection also known as human herpesvirus-3 (HHV-3) in the dorsal root sensory ganglion after primary infection. Mrs. A, 64 years old female was consulted with complaints of burning pain in the lower right abdomen to the right waist, that happened approximately 2 month after diagnosed with herpes zoster. Based on anamneses and physical examination the patient was diagnosed by Postherpetic neuralgia. Postherpetic neuralgia is persistent chronic pain and the most common complication in herpes zoster. In the majority of patients, pain from shingles is usually felt within 2 to 4 weeks. However, patients who experience NPH will experience continuous pain at the site of infection for 3 to 9 weeks after infection. The patients was given supportive treatment accompanied by education that can be provided to relieve the symptoms caused by this disease.
Dermatitis Eksfoliatif Generalisata Muhammad Iqbal Maulana; Wizar Putri Melaratna
Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): July : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v2i3.487

Abstract

Generalized exfoliative dermatitis, also known as erythroderma, is a skin disease with dermatological features in the form of diffuse erythema and scaling that affects more than 90% of the skin surface. This report describes the case of a 65 year old man who came with the main complaint, the skin all over his body felt itchy and peeling since approximately 2 years ago. The itching experienced by the patient worsens during hot weather/temperature, usually occurring during the day and night, but the itching experienced is more severe at night. The patient's complaints began with the appearance of redness on the skin in the left and right hand area, then spread to the chest area, groin/genital area, both legs, and throughout the body up to the head. Dermatological status examination revealed diffuse erythema macules accompanied by rough scales all over the body. The patient was diagnosed with generalized exfoliative dermatitis. In management, patients are given education to maintain skin moisture, avoid scratching the skin, and consume foods high in protein such as red meat. The pharmacological management given is in the form of corticosteroid drugs, antibiotics, proton pump inhibitors, antihistamines, and several topical drugs to reduce complaints of itching and peeling skin in patients.
Co-Authors Adinda Fahira Dyen Matondang Hafiza Qaristy Muhammad Iqbal Maulana