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All Journal International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research
Dausan, Alrien F.
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology

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Measuring Recidivism Rate: Its Predictive Variables and Antecedents Delfin, Maria Diana B.; Dalugdog, Wilfredo D.; Dausan, Alrien F.; Villa-Buena, Elizabeth S.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Res
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.04.10.29

Abstract

This study examined the recidivism rate at the Bureau of Jail Management and Penology – National Capital Region (BJMP-NCR), Philippines, from 2020 to 2022 based on predictive variables and antecedents of recidivism. The results revealed that young individuals; males; married; Person Deprived of Liberty (PDL) with drug cases, leading to death or intending to cause death, and acts involving fraud and deception; and those having shorter stays in prison tend to recidivate more. Likewise, the pattern of recidivism in the Metro Manila District Jail (MMDJ) from 2020 to 2022 was affected by the existence of the COVID-19 pandemic. In conclusion, both predictive variables and antecedents of recidivism show no significant association with the pattern of recidivism.
Evaluation of the use of Court Video Conference Hearings in Angeles City, Philippines Pangan, Mark John M.; Dausan, Alrien F.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 5 No. 5 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.05.05.23

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic prompted courts worldwide to swiftly transition to online operations, including virtual hearings, to maintain continuity amid health concerns. This shift signifies a lasting impact on the justice system. Despite this, research on the effectiveness and challenges of court videoconferencing, particularly in the Philippines, remains limited. This study aimed to address this gap by employing a descriptive-evaluative approach and surveying 213 respondents, including court officers, prosecutors, lawyers, jail officers, and police officers, in Angeles City. The study assessed challenges such as procedural integrity and technical glitches, as well as perspectives on judicial efficiency and cost effectiveness. Findings revealed significant hurdles in videoconference hearings, yet respondents recognized their benefits in expediting case resolutions and enhancing security. Interestingly, there was no significant difference in evaluations across respondent groups. Interviews corroborated survey results, highlighting concerns and benefits of videoconference hearings. Addressing challenges while leveraging benefits is crucial, requiring investment in technological literacy, internet connectivity, and procedural integrity safeguards. Policymakers should also explore solutions to infrastructure limitations, fostering widespread adoption of videoconference hearings for a more effective and fair legal system.
Unveiling the Confidence of Criminology Practitioners: Delving on Research Knowledge and Attitude Nayoyos-Refugia, Jennifer; Dalugdog, Wilfredo D.; Dausan, Alrien F.; Villa, Elizabeth Buena
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.05.06.23

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the level of confidence among criminology practitioners in their research knowledge and attitudes towards research. By examining both aspects, the study seeks to understand how these factors influence overall confidence in engaging with and applying research findings. Furthermore, this descriptive study explores whether there is a significant difference between practitioners' confidence levels related to their research knowledge and their attitudes towards research. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for enhancing the integration of research into criminology practice, thereby improving the effectiveness of interventions and policies. The study utilized a descriptive design having 128 qualified respondents using purposive sampling that answered the self-made questionnaire. Result shows that among the practitioner, academicians have higher level of confidence in terms of research knowledge and attitude. There is a significant difference between the level of confidence relative to research knowledge and attitude. Likewise, the research knowledge of the criminology practitioners has positive relationship among the scope of practice. Hence, the findings suggest that in order to improve the research culture within the field of criminology, a professional development plan might be created to address and cater to all criminology practitioners within the discipline, with guidelines based on the scope of practice under RA 11131.
Marinduque 2050: Scanning the Futures of Safety and Security, Policing, and Law Enforcement in the Province of Marinduque Hermosa, Portia Recinto; Mendoza, Danilo Gumia; De Mesa, Katrina Evangelista; Dausan, Alrien F.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.06.06.02

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the Marinduque Safety and Security Futures Scenarios, aiming to identify areas for knowledge co-creation and sharing among stakeholders regarding safety and security. A focus group discussion was utilized to determine the ecosystem that exists among the participants through the identification of (a) the current trends, issues, and challenges on public safety and security in the Province of Marinduque; (b) determine the strategies, initiatives, practices, and actions taken by law enforcement agencies; (c) identify the potential blockers and areas for collaboration among the stakeholders; and (d) craft a futures scenario for the public safety and security. The domains of the focus group discussion are (1) Environmental Protection, (2) Maritime Law Enforcement, (3) Disaster Resilience, (4) Sexual Abuse, and (5) Community Participation were revealed to be potential blockers for Marinduque 2050 but also something that can be proactively through the integration of Routine Activity Theory, collaborating among the town and gown, further exposing a need for a whole-society approach.
Co-Authors Dalugdog, Wilfredo D. De Mesa, Katrina Evangelista Delfin, Maria Diana B. Hermosa, Portia Recinto Mendoza, Danilo Gumia Nayoyos-Refugia, Jennifer Pangan, Mark John M. Villa, Elizabeth Buena Villa-Buena, Elizabeth S.