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SEJARAH STRATEGI PERLUASAN WILAYAH PRAJA MANGKUNEGARAN PADA MASA KEKUASAAN MANGKUNEGARA I & II Lucia Arter Lintang Gritantin
Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 7: Mei 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

R.M. Said (Mangkunegara I), the founder of Praja Mangkunegaran (Dukedom Mangkunegaran) was famous for his persistent character and strong willingness to expand Dukedom Mangkunegaran’s territory. He passed his disposition on to his successor, Mangkunegara II. These two figures have the same mission regarding territorial expansion. Having strong work ethics and integrity was seen as an added value by the Dutch East Indies Government. Therefore, the colonial government gave them many privileges, especially in regards to the granting and distribution of land. The author sees this phenomenon as an interesting research topic. Therefore, it is necessary to record steps and analyze strategies used by Mangkunegara I & II in expanding the territory of Dukedom Mangkunegaran
TRANSFORMASI SOSIO-EKONOMI PRAJA MANGKUNEGARAN: PEMBANGUNAN PABRIK GULA COLOMADU OLEH MANGKUNEGARA IV (1861-1881) Lucia Arter Lintang Gritantin
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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This study examines the influence of the construction of the Colomadu Sugar Factory on the social and economic structure of the Surakarta community, particularly within the Mangkunegaran Principality. Through historical methods including heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography, it was found that KGPAA Mangkunegara IV's initiative to modernize the agrarian sector succeeded in shifting economic dependence from foreign entities to domestic independence. The transformation of the lungguh (appanage) land system into a salary system, along with the transition from rodi (corvée) labor to a wage system, marked a turning point for the emergence of a new middle class in Java.