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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MINAT PETANI DALAM BERUSAHATANI JAHE (Studi Kasus pada Masyarakat Desa Jampu-Jampu Kecamatan Marioriwawo, Kabupaten Soppeng) jusmadi, jusmadi; Ilsan, Mais; Maskar, Rismaladewi
WIRATANI Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/wiratani.v7i1.344

Abstract

Jahe merupakan salah satu tanaman obat asli Indonesia dengan klaim khasiat paling banyak. Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan menjadi penghasil jahe terbesar di Pulau Sulawesi. Kabupaten Soppeng merupakan salah satu daerah sentra produksi tanaman jahe. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan minat petani dalam berusahatani jahe; (2) menganalisis pengaruh faktor luas lahan, pengalaman, pendapatan, bantuan pemerintah dan pendidikan terhadap minat petani jahe; (3) mendeskripsikan besarnya produksi dan menganalisis besarnya pendapatan usahatani jahe di Desa Jampu-Jampu, Kecamatan Marioriwawo, Kabupaten Soppeng. Penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan Desember 2023-Maret 2024 di Desa Jampu-Jampu, Kecamatan Marioriwawo, Kabupaten Soppeng. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 petani jahe yang diambil dengan metode sensus. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah (1) Analisis deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan skala likert untuk menjawab tujuan pertama, (2) Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda digunakan untuk menjawab tujuan kedua dengan alat bantu program IBM SPSS Statistics version 16 selanjutnya dilakukan interpretasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat petani dan (3) Analisis pendapatan digunakan untuk menjawab tujuan ketiga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Minat petani dalam berusahatani jahe di Desa Jampu-Jampu, Kecamatan Marioriwawo, Kabupaten Soppeng adalah tinggi. (2) Faktor luas lahan, pengalaman, pendapatan, bantuan pemerintah dan pendidikan berpengaruh nyata terhadap minat petani berusahatani jahe di Desa Jampu-Jampu, Kecamatan Marioriwawo, Kabupaten Soppeng. (3) Penerimaan rata-rata usahatani jahe di Desa Jampu-Jampu sebesar Rp. 4.083.333, biaya tetap sebesar  Rp. 406.000, biaya variabel sebesar Rp.400.400, total   biaya sebesar Rp. 806.400, pendapatan sebesar Rp. 3.276.933, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa produksi dan pendapatan rata-rata usahatani jahe di Desa Jampu-Jampu menguntungkan.
CHILD PASSENGER SAFETY Haironi, Haironi; Jusmadi, Jusmadi; Masyduki, Masyduki; Jusnaidi, Jusnaidi; Helman, Mhd; Misran, Misran; Cuadmadja, Anera Irinsyahinta; Fikri, KMS. Novyar Satriawan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v4i1.289

Abstract

Child passenger safety has significantly progressed over the last decade, yet motor vehicle collisions remain the primary cause of mortality for children aged four and above. This policy statement presents four evidence-based suggestions for optimal practices in selecting a child restraint system to enhance safety in passenger vehicles for children from infancy to adolescence: (1) Utilize rear-facing car safety seats for as long as feasible; (2) Transition to forward-facing car safety seats once children surpass the limits of rear-facing seats, typically until at least 4 years of age; (3) Employ belt-positioning booster seats after outgrowing forward-facing seats, generally until at least 8 years of age; and (4) Implement lap and shoulder seat belts for all individuals who have exceeded the requirements for booster seats.  Furthermore, a fifth evidence-based recommendation stipulates that all children under 13 should occupy the rear seats of cars. It is crucial to acknowledge that each change entails a reduction in protection, so parents should be motivated to postpone these transitions for the maximum duration. These suggestions are formulated as an algorithm designed to assist pediatricians in implementing them for their patients and families, addressing most scenarios encountered in practice. The American Academy of Pediatrics advocates that all physicians familiarize themselves with and endorse these suggestions as integral components of child passenger safety anticipatory guidance during each health supervision appointment
LAW AND CIVILIZATION: NORBERT LIAS AS A REGULATION THEORIST Jusmadi, Jusmadi; Haironi, Haironi; Masyduki, Masyduki; Jusnaidi, Jusnaidi; Helman, Mhd; Misran, Misran; Cuadmadja, Anera Irinsyahinta; Fikri, KMS. Novyar Satriawan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Literature Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTIDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH AND LITERATURE
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ijomral.v4i1.291

Abstract

German sociologist Norbert Elias devised a comprehensive sociological analysis of the interconnections between the processes of state formation, institutional dynamics, individual subjectivity, habitus, and the logic of their transformation over time. The historical sociology of the self, violence, crime and punishment, organizations, emotions, sexuality, social control, and sports are just a few of the many areas in which his work has significantly influenced social scientific thinking. His views have only sometimes been applied to other areas of law and social science study, with his influence in legal academia centered on criminology. This review emphasizes the potential future directions in which Elias's process-figurational approach could advance in sociolegal research and scholarship by outlining (a) the core elements of Elias's "process-figurational" sociology and his analysis of processes of civilization and decivilization, (b) Elias's observations on law and state formation; (c) a selection of the sociolegal research related to his sociological approach, in fields such as crime and punishment, evolving modes of regulation, and international relations; and (d) the potential future directions in which Elias's process-configurational approach might move in sociolegal research and scholarship. These encompass the emotive aspects of family law, human rights, and humanitarianism, as well as the interfaces between legal evolution and broader social change, legal pluralism and legal culture, tort law, constitutionalism, and the rule of law