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DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN KAWASAN INDUSTRI TERPADU TERHADAP DAYA DUKUNG DAN DAYA TAMPUNG LAHAN PERMUKIMAN Israyanti, Israyanti; Uny, Chivilya; Sriwulandari, Masfirah
PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 11 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47668/edusaintek.v11i4.1388

Abstract

The development of industrial areas will impact changes in land use in their vicinity, marked by the migration of industrial workforce which affects lands designated for residential development or built-up areas. One of the integrated industrial area developments studied is the Takalar Integrated Industrial Zone. This research aims to predict the carrying capacity and accommodation capacity of residential land around the Industrial Zone in meeting the land needs due to population growth. The study uses a quantitative descriptive method with a spatial approach using Geographic Information System (GIS). The analytical techniques include overlaying thematic maps (slope inclination, soil type, rainfall, topography, land use, and disaster-prone areas) with scoring and weighting according to Minister of Public Works Regulation No. 20/PRT/M/2007 to determine land carrying capacity. Then, for land accommodation capacity, demographic data (population) is used to predict the number of residents that can be accommodated on such land. The analysis results for the carrying capacity and residential capacity for the potential area around the Industrial Zone or outside its delineation cover an area of 2.182,28 hectares, meaning 60% of this land can be developed for residential purposes, which is 1.309,37 hectares. The housing land requirement for 213.413 housing units is 1.280,48 hectares, and the requirement for public and social facilities land is 176,36 hectares. The land capacity of residential development land around the Takalar Integrated Industrial Zone for the next 10 years, by the year 2033, faces a land deficit. Therefore, policy guidance is needed for land use and allocation of residential land to other districts or to focus on vertical housing development (flats).
FENOMENA URBAN HEAT ISLAND DI KOTA BANDUNG Hamdani, Gildan Kantona; Rikumahu, Viona Dika; Putra, Fabio Esa; Uny, Chivilya
PENDIDIKAN SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47668/edusaintek.v12i2.1496

Abstract

The Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon is defined as an increase in temperature in urban areas that is higher than the temperature in surrounding rural areas. In Indonesia, Bandung Municipality is one of the urban areas that is indicated to experience an increase in surface temperature due to the rapid pace of development. Therefore, this study will review the existing literature on the phenomenon of UHI. Subsequently, the phenomenon is identified through an examination of the spatial pattern of surface temperature and vegetation density values in Bandung Municipality. The analysis was conducted using Landsat 8 images, which were then processed with a GIS program to generate Land Surface Temperature (LST) maps and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) maps. The results of this study indicate that Bandung Municipality experienced an increase in surface temperature from 2018 to 2022. This finding aligns with the observed reduction in vegetation density in Bandung City in 2022. Additionally, the rise in population and anthropogenic activities in urban areas contribute to the observed increase in surface temperature in Bandung Municipality.
IDENTIFIKASI POLA CORE-PERIPHERY DI KAWASAN PERKOTAAN CEKUNGAN BANDUNG Saepulloh, Asep; Uny, Chivilya; Mokobombang, Sitty Rukmini; Joyodiningrat, M. Henry
KURVATEK Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Energy Management and Sustainable Environment
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33579/krvtk.v10i2.5708

Abstract

This study identifies the core-periphery pattern and distribution of core-periphery areas in the Bandung Basin Urban Area (KPCB), covering Bandung City, Cimahi, Bandung Regency, West Bandung, and parts of Sumedang. Analysis methods included Rank Spearman, Weighted Overlay, and spatial-statistical analysis using PODES 2018 data and satellite imagery. Rank Spearman results show that Population Density has the strongest correlation (40% weight), followed by Main Source of Income (30%), Land Use (20%), and Slope (10%). Weighted Overlay analysis reveals the dominance of core areas in the east and north, and periphery areas in the south and west, influenced by population density, infrastructure and settlements. Spatial autocorrelation showed a cluster pattern (z-score >2.58; Moran's Index 0.197). Cluster & Outlier Analysis confirms the core cluster is centered in Bandung and Cimahi with expansion to the east, north, and south, while the periphery is dominant in the west. The results are in line with Presidential Regulation No 45/2018, which establishes Bandung and Cimahi as urban cores with potential expansion to the surrounding areas. This pattern reflects structured development with resource access gaps between the core and periphery.