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P engolahan Lahan Pertanian Menggunakan Internet of Things di Desa Wukirsari, Sleman Hamzah, Amir; Hani, Slamet; Santoso, Gatot; Sidik, Khalil
DHARMA BAKTI Dharma Bakti-Vol 7 No 1-April 2024
Publisher : LPPM IST AKPRIND Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34151/dharma.v7i1.4653

Abstract

Tri Sedyo Manunggal Farmer Group in Wukirsari Village, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta faces challenges in managing agricultural land. The irrigation system is still done manually, while the source of electricity to drive the water pump still depends on PLN electricity and fuel. As a solution, an internet of things is needed that can monitor soil pH, humidity, temperature, and leaf color and can be accessed remotely. The irrigation system is automatic, and the power source is obtained from solar panels to drive the water pump to lift water from the well to the output pipe. Four solar panels are used, each panel has a power of 230 watts peak, a solar charge controller with a capacity of 50 amperes, two soil pH sensors, two humidity sensors, two temperature sensors, and two color sensors. The battery used is a 12-volt Valve Regulated Lead Acid (VRLA) type with a capacity of 100 Ah. A water pump with a capacity of 300 watts with a water discharge of 47 liters per minute can meet the water needs of 1 ha of agricultural land in about 3-4 hours. The maximum electrical power generated by solar panels under maximum sunlight conditions is 920 watts peak, with a maximum current of 11.79 amperes and a maximum voltage (Vmp) of 19.5 volts. Then the solar panel will charge the battery in an empty condition for about 90 minutes in 80% sunlight efficiency conditions.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI IRIGASI BERBASIS TENAGA SURYA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS PERTANIAN DI DUSUN PUTAT, KAPANEWON PATUK, GUNUNGKIDUL Santoso, Gatot; Hani, Slamet; Rusianto, Toto; Wahid, Rindo Maulana; Sidik, Khalil; Wijaya, Dwi Anggra
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.808

Abstract

The aim of this activity is to improve the welfare of farmers in Padukuhan Gumawang, Putat Village, Gunungkidul, through the application of irrigation technology that uses renewable energy, namely solar power. The majority of the population in this village are farmers who depend heavily on agricultural products, especially rice and secondary crops. However, one of the main problems faced is limited water during the dry season, which causes a decrease in agricultural productivity. Therefore, innovative and sustainable solutions are needed to overcome this problem. The method used in community service is designing and testing a tool to obtain a Solar Power Plant (PLTS) as an energy source to operate a submersible pump to support a more efficient and energy-saving irrigation system. Activities carried out include outreach to farmers regarding the benefits of renewable energy technology, PLTS design and installation, as well as equipment maintenance training. Apart from that, ongoing assistance is also provided so that farmers can independently manage this system. The results of this activity show an increase in farmers' understanding of the use of environmentally friendly technology and renewable energy. The PLTS-based irrigation system has succeeded in increasing agricultural land productivity by up to 30% and significantly reducing operational costs, especially savings in terms of purchasing fuel. Apart from that, the application of this technology also contributes to reducing carbon emissions in the region. Thus, this program is able to double the productivity of secondary crops, provide direct financial benefits to farmers and provide a positive and sustainable impact on improving the welfare of farmers in Padukuhan Gumawang.