Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

Pengaruh Serat Polypropylene pada Beton Oesman, Mardiana; Herawati, Risma; Jauza, Zalfa Nuur
RekaRacana: Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 10, No 2: Juli 2024
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekaracana.v10i2.103

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini melakukan pengujian pada campuran PFRSCC dan beton kontrol untuk mengetahui sifat mekanis beton tersebut. Komposisi campuran PFRSCC dan beton kontrol merujuk kepada penelitian Hafizhul (2023), melakukan penelitian terhadap UHPC (ultra high performance concrete) dengan menggunakan material lokal, yaitu pasir alam dan batu pecah lolos saringan 4,75mm. Komposisi PFRSCC dan beton kontrol menggunakan semen jenis Portland Slag Cement (PSC); 1% superplaticizer dari total binder; 30% Silica Fume dari total binder; serat Polypropylene sebesar 1% dari volume beton total; rasio pasir alam terhadap batu pecah 45%: 55%; rasio w/b sebesar 0,23. Namun demikian, campuran beton kontrol tidak mengandung serat PP. Hasil pengujian beton segar dengan flow table dicapai 250 mm dengan w/b 0,23. Hasil pengujian sifat mekanis PFRSCC pada umur 28 hari menunjukan kuat tekan sebesar 42,73 MPa; kuat tarik sebesar 4,33 MPa; kuat lentur sebesar 8,98 MPa; serta modulus elastisitas sebesar 45,51 GPa. Sedangkan, hasil pengujian sifat mekanik beton kontrol pada umur 28 hari menunjukan kuat tekan sebesar 47,66 MPa; kuat tarik sebesar 1,95 MPa; kuat lentur sebesar 6,29 MPa; serta modulus elastisitas sebesar 38,79 GPa. Apabila dibandingkan sifat mekanis PFRSCC terhadap beton kontrol, maka serat PP memberikan pengaruh dalam meningkatkan kuat tarik sebesar 2,38 MPa (122,05%), kuat lentur sebesar 2,67 MPa (42,77%), dan modulus elastisitas beton sebesar 6,67 GPa (17,32%). Namun, 1% serat PP menurunkan kuat tekan, lebih rendah 4,93 (10,34%) dibandingkan terhadap beton kontrol.Kata kunci: SCC, PFRSCC, Polypropylene, sifat mekanis ABSTRACTThis study conducted tests on a mixture of PFRSCC and control concrete to determine the mechanical properties of the concrete. The composition of the mixed PFRSCC and control concrete refers to Hafizhul's research (2023), research on UHPC (ultra high-performance concrete) using local materials, namely natural sand and crushed stone passing a 4.75mm filter. The composition of PFRSCC and control concrete uses Portland Slag Cement (PSC); 1% superplasticizer of total binder; 30% Silica Fume from total binder; Polypropylene fiber of 1% of the total concrete volume; ratio of natural sand to crushed stone 45%: 55%; w/b ratio of 0.23. However, the control concrete mix did not contain PP fiber. The results of testing fresh concrete with a flow table reached 250 mm with w/b ratio of 0.23. The results of testing the mechanical properties of PFRSCC at the age of 28 days showed a compressive strength of 42.73 MPa; tensile strength of 4.33 MPa; flexural strength of 8.98 MPa; and a modulus of elasticity of 45.51 GPa. Meanwhile, the results of testing the mechanical properties of the control concrete at the age of 28 days showed a compressive strength of 47.66 MPa; tensile strength of 1.95 MPa; flexural strength of 6.29 MPa; and a modulus of elasticity of 38.79 GPa. When compared to the mechanical properties of PFRSCC on control concrete, PP fiber has an influence in increasing the tensile strength of 2.38 MPa (122.05%), flexural strength of 2.67 MPa (42.77%), and the elastic modulus of concrete is 6.67 GPa (17.32%). However, 1% PP fiber decreased the compressive strength, 4.93 (10.34%) lower than the control concrete.Keywords: SCC, PFRSCC, Polypropylene, sifat mekanis  
Effect of Polypropylene Fibre on Self- Compacting High-performance Concrete Oesman, Mardiana; Herawati, Risma; Jauza, Zalfa Nuur
JACEE (Journal of Advanced Civil and Environmental Engineering) Vol 7, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jacee.7.1.65-79

Abstract

This study conducted tests on the design mixture of Polypropylene Fibre Reinforced Self-Compacting High-performance Concrete (PFRSCHPC) and Self-Compacting high-performance concrete (SCHPC) to determine the mechanical properties of the concrete, and the beams behaviour under bending loads. The composition of the mixtures of PFRSCHPC and SCHPC refer to Oesman, et al. (2022), which conducted research on UHPC (ultra-high-performance concrete) using natural sand and crushed stone through a 4.75mm sieve. PFRSCHPC and SCHPC compositions using Portland Slag Cement (PSC); 1% superplasticizer and 30% silica fume of the total binder; 1% Polypropylene fibre (PP); the ratio of  sand to crushed stone 45%: 55%; and the w/b was 0.23. However, SCHPC as the control concrete mixture does not contain PP. The testing results of the PFRSCHPC showed compressive strength, tensile strength, flexural strength, and modulus of elasticity were 42.73 MPa; 4.33 MPa; 8.98 MPa; 45.51 GPa, respectively. When compared to SCHPC, PP has an influence in increasing tensile strength by 2.38 MPa (122.05%), flexural strength by 2.67 MPa (42.77%), and concrete elasticity modulus by 6.67 GPa (17.32%). However, 1% PP decreased compressive strength of PFRSCHPC, lower by 4.93 MPa (10.34%) compared to SCHPC. PFRSCHPC beam reached a peak load of 27.5 kN; initial stiffness of 5.32 kN/mm; ductility of 5.6; and toughness of 1606.08 kNm. PFRSCHPC beam with PP fibre content of 1% are able to increase 17.02% of peak load; 14.75% of ductility, and 113.91% of toughness.