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PENGARUH VARIASI KUAT ARUS LISTRIK DAN WAKTU PROSES ANODIZING PADA ALUMUNIUM TERHADAP LAJU KOROSI DALAM MEDIA LARUTAN GARAM Agustriyana , Lisa; Puspito Buwono, Haris; Sulistyono
Jurnal Teknik Ilmu dan Aplikasi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Teknik Ilmu dan Aplikasi
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (530.539 KB)

Abstract

Alumunium merupakan material yang digunakan secara luas di industri karena keunggulan karakteristik yang dimilikinya dibandingkan material lain, hal ini karena Alumunium dikenal sebagai material yang ringan, memiliki kemampuan cor, mampu machining serta ketahanan terhadap korosi akibat lapisan oksida yang baik pada permukaannya. Beberapa komponen yang terbuat dari bahan Alumunium dan bekerja pada lingkungan yang abrasif maupun korosif menyebabkan material tersebut cenderung lebih cepat aus. Proses tersebut disebabkan oleh rusaknya lapisan Alumunium oksida pada permukaan Alumunium. Besarnya rapat arus mempengaruhi besarnya laju korosi logam Alumunium pada media garam sebagai contoh pada larutan NaCl dengan konsentrasi 1% rapat arus 0,01A/cm2 memberikan pengaruh laju korosi yang paling tinggi dan rapat arus 0,005 A/cm2 memiliki laju korosi yang paling rendah. Lamanya waktu proses anodizing juga memberikan pengaruh terhadap besarnya laju korosi logam Alumunium, dimana semakin lama proses anodizing menunjukkan rata-rata laju korosi semakin tinggi. Konsentrasi larutan garam juga mempengaruhi laju korosi logam Alumunium dimana besar laju korosi lebih tinggi ketika berada pada konsentrasi larutan yang semakin tinggi pula.
Investigation of the Influence of Warhead Shape and Type of Missile Weapon Material Counter-Training Tank Weapons Simulation Approach Budiarta, Transisma; Puspito Buwono, Haris; Nurvian Amrullah, Radhi
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um016v9i12025p039

Abstract

This study analyzes the effect of warhead shape and material variations on pressure, temperature, and lift on training missiles using CAD-based simulation methods. The variations of warhead shapes tested include flat, flat radius, and tapered, while the materials used are rubber, ABS, and PE. The simulation results show that the tapered warhead shape with PE material produces the lowest pressure (50.3 MPa) due to more efficient pressure release and low friction properties. Conversely, the Flat shape produces the highest pressure (69.1 MPa) on all materials due to flow stagnation. In terms of temperature, the Flat Radius warhead with PE and Rubber materials has the lowest temperature (~335.56 K) due to flow expansion and low thermal conductivity, while the Tapered warhead with PE has the highest temperature (336.07 K) due to increased fluid velocity, which causes an adiabatic effect. In terms of lift, the tapered warhead with rubber shows the highest value (72.397) due to interaction with the turbulent boundary layer, while the flat radius warhead with rubber has the lowest lift (67.420) due to faster flow separation. These results can be applied in the optimization pf training missile design, jet warhead systems, and aerodynamic vehicles. Further development can include the exploration of alternative materials and the integration of advanced simulation technologies to improve the aerodynamic efficiency and durability of materials.