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The Relationship Of Giving Mpasi To Babies Under 6 Months And The Incident Of Constipation And Diarrhea In Krajan Hamlet, Kalisat Village, Rembang District Pasuruan District Puji Kumalasari, Eri; Devy Putri Nursanti; Asruria Sani Fajriah
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): November
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v7i1.480

Abstract

Infant morbidity and mortality in Indonesia is quite high, the most common cases are disorders of the digestive system, including constipation and diarrhea. The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between giving complementary foods to babies under 6 months of age with the incidence of constipation and diarrhea in Krajan Hamlet, Kalisat Village, Rembang District, Pasuruan Regency. The research design uses a correlational analytical design with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 32 respondents. Sampling in this study used simple random sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires. Data analysis used the chi square statistical test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Based on the research results, of the 32 respondents, the majority of respondents were given MP ASI, namely 20 respondents (62.5%), the majority of respondents did not experience constipation, namely 25 respondents (78.1%), the majority of respondents did not experience diarrhea, namely as many as 19 respondents (59.4%). The results of the chi square statistical test obtained a P value < α 0.05 (0.020 < 0.05), so H1 was accepted or Ho was rejected, meaning that there was a relationship between giving MP ASI to babies under 6 months of age and the incidence of constipation in Krajan Hamlet, Kalisat Village, District. Rembang, Pasuruan Regency and there is a relationship between giving MP ASI to babies under 6 months of age with the incidence of diarrhea in Krajan Hamlet, Kalisat Village, Rembang District, Pasuruan Regency with a P value < α 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that the incidence of constipation and diarrhea is influenced by giving MP-ASI to babies aged less than 6 months so it is hoped that mothers of babies will increase their knowledge about giving proper MΡ-ASI to prevent constipation and diarrhea.
PENERAPAN LATIHAN PILATES UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Putri Nursanti Strada, Devy; Puji Kumalasari, Eri
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v4i2.388

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a disorder of menstrual blood flow or menstrual pain that, if not promptly addressed, can affect an individual's mental and physical functions, necessitating non-pharmacological interventions. One such non-pharmacological therapy is Pilates exercises, which relax contracted muscles and stimulate the hypothalamus to produce endorphins, a natural pain reliever that reduces pain. This community service activity aims to reduce menstrual pain in adolescent girls through Pilates exercise classes held in Dusun Luksongo, Tugurejo Village, Ngasem District, Kediri Regency. The program involves 10 adolescent girls as participants. The methods used include socialization, education, and training in Pilates techniques by a competent instructor. The training includes practical guidance on safe and effective Pilates techniques to reduce menstrual pain and enhance the well-being of the adolescent girls. The results of the service show that out of 10 adolescent girls who participated in the program, 8 girls (80%) reported a decrease in menstrual pain after attending the Pilates sessions, while 2 girls (20%) reported the pain remained the same. No participants reported an increase in pain. These results indicate that the Pilates exercise classes have a significant impact on reducing menstrual pain in adolescent girls, which is an important factor for their well-being. Therefore, the Pilates exercise class program can be considered effective in reducing menstrual pain and improving the physical and psychological health of adolescent girls, as well as strengthening their role in maintaining their own health.