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Utilization Of Papaya Leaf (Carica Papaya) Infusion As A Natural Anesthesia In Stone Lobster (Panulirus Penicillatus) Yanti, Riska Dwi; Ukhty, Nabila; Fuandi, Afdhal; Amri, Chairul
Jurnal Fish Protech Vol 6, No 2 (2023):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jfp.v6i2.35391

Abstract

Lobster is a fishery product that has export value. In the export stage, lobsters are usually transported using the wet system transportation method or the dry system transportation method. The dry system transportation method to reduce lobster metabolism and respiration during transportation is separation. One of the natural ingredients that can be used is papaya leaf infusion. The aims of this study were to determine the effect of papaya leaf infusion as a natural anesthetic agent on rock lobsters, and to determine the best concentration of papaya leaf infusion as a natural anesthetic agent for rock lobsters. This study used an experimental method with 3 treatments and 3 replications, the study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with treatment concentrations P1: 100gram/L, P2: 150gram/L and, P3: 200gram/L. The data collected included inductive time, sedative time, and survival rate of the lobsters. The data obtained were analyzed statistically and quantitatively descriptively, statistical analysis using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 with the ANOVA test and the Significant Difference Test (BNJ). The results of the ANOVA test showed that giving water infisum of papaya leaves (Carica papaya) to rock lobster (Panulirus Penicillatus) with different concentrations had an effect (P<0.05) on inductive time but had no effect (P>0.05) on sedative time. Further tests using the Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) test showed that the concentrations of P1 and P2 were significantly different from P3. The survival rate is relatively high, namely P1 100%, P2 100%, and P3 77.33%. The best concentration of papaya leaf infisum as a natural anesthetic for rock lobsters is treatment P1 with a concentration of 100 grams/L which can stun lobsters in 50 minutes 16 seconds, 2 minutes of conscious (sedative) time, and a very high survival rate of 100%.
The Utilization of Papaya Leaf Infusion (Carica papaya) as a Natural Anesthetic for Rock Lobster (Panulirus penicillatus) Yanti, Riska Dwi; Ukhty, Nabila
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Volume 5 Nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpterpadu.v5i2.11223

Abstract

The sale of lobster plays a significant role in the fisheries sector, particularly within the export market. Lobster transportation is typically carried out using a dry transport system. Anesthesia is a crucial step in the dry transport process. Anesthetic agents can be derived from natural sources, such as papaya leaf infusion. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of papaya leaf infusion on induction time and sedation time as a natural anesthetic for rock lobsters, as well as to determine the optimal concentration of papaya leaf infusion for use as a natural anesthetic. This research utilized an experimental design with three treatments: P1 (100 g/L), P2 (150 g/L), and P3 (200 g/L). The data collected included induction time, sedation time, and the survival rate of lobsters during the recovery period. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical methods, including ANOVA and the Honest Significant Difference (HSD) test. The results indicated that varying concentrations significantly affected (P<0.05) induction time but did not significantly affect (P>0.05) sedation time. The induction time for treatments P1 and P2 was significantly different from that of P3. The survival rates were 100% for treatments P1 and P2, while P3 had a survival rate of 77.77%. The optimal concentration of papaya leaf infusion was found to be P1, which induced anesthesia in the lobsters within 50 minutes and 16 seconds, with a recovery time of 2 minutes, and a 100% survival rate