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Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Restitusi Korban Kekerasan Seksual Samuel Samuel; Desalva Ersanda Mardeiva; Muhamad Rijal; Nurul Fadillah; Irfan Ahmad Maulana
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3552

Abstract

Sexual Violence against children is a serious problem that requires in-depth attention in the context of legal protection of victim. In the case of Herry Wirawan, involving 13 (thirteen) victims of sexual assault in Bandung, has raised controversy over the reimbursement charged to the state. In it’s ruling, the chamber of Judges of PN Bandung sentenced Herry Wirawan to life sentence and ordered the payment of restitution to the victims. However, there are questions about the legality of the payment of restitution, especially since the perpetrators have been sentenced to life imprisonment, which is incompatible with Article 67 2023 of the Covenant. This study uses a normative approach to analyze this problem, focusing one the case of Herry Wirawan. The result showed a gap between the legal process and the victim’s need to obtain adequate compensation for the suffering they suffered. In addition, there are problems related to the minimality of the claim for restitution made by the victim and the implementation of restitution that is not always smooth. Implementation of restitution in legal practice still faces a minimum victim awareness and understanding of their rights as well as the perpetrator’s ability to pay restitution. The study highlights the need to raise victim awareness, improve law enforcement mechanism, and provide adequate support service. In addition, recommendations for improvement of relevant policy or legal practice are also identified. It is hoped that this research can contribute to understanding the complexity of the restitution process in cases of sexual violence in Indonesia and provide a basis for improving legal protection for victims.
OPTIMIZATION OF WASTE MANAGEMENT LAND IN CREATING LOCAL FOOD SECURITY AND A HEALTHY ENVIRONMENT IN KUNINGAN REGENCY Nurdin, Nurdin; Agus Yadi Ismail; Iing Nasihin; Ika Karyaningsih; Ilham Adhya; Nina Herlina; Wina Waniatri; Fina Nadia Silma; Muhamad Rijal; Ossa Yuniar Pupatriyani
Jurnal Berdaya Mandiri Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BERDAYA MANDIRI (JBM)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jbm.v7i1.6969

Abstract

The Jati Tengah integrated waste management site consists of a waste processing building and land designated for the development of waste processing products through the concept of reduce, reuse and recycle. The concept that has not been implemented requires community participation to optimize the land. This community empowerment activity aims to increase community participation in optimizing the land by planting local plants as an effort to increase food security. Participatory Rural Appraisal is the right method to increase community involvement. Empowerment activities include educational activities for the community through discussion groups that discuss the theme of land optimization. The next activity is planting peanuts, mangoes, avocados, durians, guavas, coconuts, bay trees and teak trees with an intercropping system. Planting begins with land preparation, digging planting holes and providing compost, planting and harvesting. Peanuts are harvested first, then cassava. The community is more interested in planting types of nuts because they adapt to weather conditions. The next service priority is to plant various types of nuts by maintaining an intercropping system. Keywords: waste, land, food, participation, service